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Damm [24]
2 years ago
11

A large clump of ice is placed into a saucepan and heated to at least 1000C. Explain the changes that would take place by using

the following terms: physical change, states of matter, compound, solid, liquid, vapor and temperature change."
Chemistry
2 answers:
Mamont248 [21]2 years ago
7 0
By start heating the water so,
1- the physical changes to the water will begin by going through different states of matter such as solid, liquid and gas vapor. 

2- Water is a compound, not an element (H2o).

3- It will change according to the temperature change also:

a- At zero C° it is at a freezing temperature.

b- when it starts to be heated from 0C° to 100 c°, it starts to change from freezing to the liquid state. 

c- At 100C° the water starts to change from liquid to vapor state until it disappears. 

IgorLugansk [536]2 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

When a large clump of ice is heated in a sauce pan at about 1000 degree celsius then the ice will start to melt. As a result, the solid state of water which is ice will change into liquid state.

And when the liquid starts to boil as temperature reaches 100 degree celsius then liquid state will change into vapor state until it disappears.

Since there is only change in state so, it is a physical change. Thus, states of matter will change when there will be change in temperature.

Hence, state of compound H_{2}O will change along with change in temperature.

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What is the kinetic energy acquired by the electron in hydrogen atom, if it absorbs a light radiation of energy 1.08x101 J. (A)
Delvig [45]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

            Energy of radiation absorbed by the electron in hydrogen atom = 1.08 \times 10^{-17} J

As energy is absorbed as a photon. Hence, frequency will be calculated will be as follows.

                                    E = h \nu

               1.08 \times 10^{-17} J = 6.626 \times 10^{-34} Js \times \nu

               \nu = 0.163 \times 10^{17} s^{-1}

or,                \nu = 1.63 \times 10^{16} s^{-1}    

It is known that,        \nu = \frac{c}{\lambda}

                1.63 \times 10^{16} s^{-1} = \frac{3 \times 10^{8} m/s}{\lambda}                  

                   \lambda = 1.84 \times 10^{-8} m

And, according to De-Broglie equation \lambda = \frac{h}{p}

as,        p = m \times \nu

So,          \lambda = \frac{h}{m \times \nu}

            m \times \nu = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} Js}{1.84 \times 10^{-8} m}          

                             = 3.6 \times 10^{-26} J/m

Now, on squaring both the sides we get the following.

           (m \times \nu)^{2} = (3.6 \times 10^{-26} J/m)^{2}    

                              = 12.96 \times 10^{-52}  

               m \times \nu^{2} = \frac{12.96 \times 10^{-52}}{m}

where,   m = mass of electron

So,           m \times \nu^{2} = \frac{12.96 \times 10^{-52}}{m}

                             = \frac{12.96 \times 10^{-52}}{9.1 \times 10^{-31}}

                                   = 1.42 \times 10^{-21} J

Since,  K.E = \frac{1}{2}m \nu^{2}

                 = \frac{1.42 \times 10^{-21} J}{2}

                 = 0.71 \times 10^{-21} J

Thus, we can conclude that kinetic energy acquired by the electron in hydrogen atom is 7.1 \times 10^{-22} J.

4 0
2 years ago
How many grams of CaF2 are present in 1.25 L of a 0.15 M solution of CaF2? How do I find the grams I am confused on that part?
dybincka [34]

Answer:

Mass = 14.64 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of solution = 1.25 L

Molarity of Solution = 0.15 M

Mass of CaF₂ = ?

Solution:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

We will calculate the number of moles of CaF₂ and then determine the mass by using number of moles.

0.15 M =  number of moles of solute / 1.25 L

number of moles of solute = 0.15 M ×  1.25 L

number of moles of solute = 0.1875 mol/L × L

number of moles of solute = 0.1875 mol

Mass in gram:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.1875 mol ×78.07 g/mol

Mass = 14.64 g

7 0
2 years ago
A compound that is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen contains 70.6% C, 5.9% H, and 23.5% O by mass. The molecular weight
zhannawk [14.2K]

Answer: The molecular formula will be C_8H_8O_2

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of C= 70.6 g

Mass of H = 5.9 g

Mass of O = 23.5 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C =\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{70.6g}{12g/mole}=5.9moles

Moles of H =\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{5.9g}{1g/mole}=5.9moles

Moles of O =\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{23.5g}{16g/mole}=1.5moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = \frac{5.9}{1.5}=4

For H = \frac{5.9}{1.5}=4

For O =\frac{1.5}{1.5}=1

The ratio of C : H: O= 4: 4:1

Hence the empirical formula is C_4H_4O

The empirical weight of C_4H_4O = 4(12)+4(1)+1(16)= 68g.

The molecular weight = 136 g/mole

Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.

n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{136}{68}=2

The molecular formula will be=2\times C_4H_4O=C_8H_8O_2

4 0
2 years ago
A chef makes a marinade by mixing red pepper flakes, dried onion flakes, and a ground ginger with soy sauce. He sets the marinad
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

Suspension

Explanation:

This mixture is a simple suspension.

A suspension is a mixture of small insoluble particles of a solid in a liquid or gas. Here, it is insoluble particles in liquid.

  • Suspensions are settle on standing this is why they have to be mixed again.
  • The particles do not pass through ordinary filter paper.
  • They are usually cloudy and have an opaque color.
  • The marinade is simply a suspension.
  • It is not a solution because they do not settle on standing.
  • Also, colloids do not settle on standing.
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Mass connects which two things?
Romashka [77]

Mass connects: Matter and Energy.

Explanation:

Hope this answer helps.

8 0
2 years ago
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