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erik [133]
2 years ago
5

A plastic rod is rubbed against a wool shirt, thereby acquiring a charge of −4.9 µc. how many electrons are transferred from the

wool shirt to the plastic rod? the elemental charge is 1.6 × 10−19 c
Physics
1 answer:
creativ13 [48]2 years ago
5 0
To find the number of electrons transferred, we should divide the total charge acquired by the rod Q=-4.9 \mu C=-4.9 \cdot 10^{-6}C by the charge of a single electron (e=-1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C), and we find:
N= \frac{Q}{e}=  \frac{-4.9 \cdot 10^{-6}C}{-1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C} =3.1 \cdot 10^{13}
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How many significant figures do each of the following numbers have: (a) 214, (b) 81.60, (c) 7.03, (d) 0.03, (e) 0.0086, (f) 3236
Korolek [52]

In determining the number of significant figures in a given number, there are three rules to always remember / follow:

First: All integers except zero are always significant.

<span>Second: Any zeros located between  non zeroes are always significant.</span>

Third: A zero located after a non zero in a decimal is always significant whether it is before or after the decimal

 

Therefore using this rule, the number of significant digits in the given numbers are:

(a) 214 = 3

(b) 81.60 = 4

(c) 7.03 = 3

(d) 0.03 = 1

(e) 0.0086 = 2

(f) 3236 = 4

(g) 8700 = 2

4 0
2 years ago
A flat, wide cloud floats horizontally a few kilometers above the surface of Earth. Its lower surface carries a uniform surface
valentinak56 [21]

Answer:

\frac{kQ}{r^2} r^

Explanation:

Electric field strength= Force/unit charge

E= (kQq/r²)/q ₓ r

where r is the unit vector in the direction of unit charge

E= \frac{kQ}{r^2} r^

4 0
2 years ago
Temperature difference in the body. The surface temperature of the body is normally about 7.00 ∘C lower than the internal temper
egoroff_w [7]

Answer:

7 K.

12. 6 °F

Explanation:

Convert the individual temperatures to Kelvin (Surface temperature and internal temperature) before calculating the temperature difference of the body,

Let The Surface temperature Be = X °C

And the internal Temperature will be = (X + 7) °C

Converting the surface and the internal temperature to temperature in Kelvin

Surface Temperature of the body (K) = (X + 273) K

Internal Temperature of the body (K) = (X + 7) + 273 = (X + 280) K.

∴ Temperature difference of the body (K) = Internal temperature(K) - surface temperature(K) = (X + 279) - (X + 280)

   = X - X + 280 - 273 = 7 K.

∴Temperature difference of the body (K) = 7 K

Also for Fahrenheit, Convert the individual temperatures (Surface temperature and internal temperature) to Fahrenheit before calculating the temperature difference of the body.

We use , F = 1.8C + 32

Where C = temperature in Celsius.

also,

Let The Surface temperature Be = X °C

And the internal Temperature of the body will be = (X + 7) °C

Converting to Fahrenheit

Surface Temperature of the body = 1.8X + 32 °F

Internal Temperature of the body = 1.8(X+7) + 32 = 1.8X + 12.6 + 32

Internal Temperature of the body = 1.8X + 44.6 °F

∴ The temperature difference of the body (°F) = Internal temperature(°F) - surface temperature(°F) = (1.8X + 44.6) - (1.8X + 32)

      surface temperature(°F) = 1.8X - 1.8X  + 44.6 - 32

       surface temperature(°F) = 12. 6 °F.

   

3 0
2 years ago
Given a triangle with sides X = 6.35 cm and Y = 12.25 cm with an angle of 90 degrees between them, find the length of the hypote
never [62]

Answer:

the hypotenuse = 13.78 cm

Ф = 27.44°

θ = 62.56°

explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Think about how geothermal energy is captured and used. Explain how geothermal energy shows the flow of thermal energy from hot
kumpel [21]

Answer:

People can capture geothermal energy through: Geothermal power plants, which use heat from deep inside the Earth to generate steam to make electricity. Geothermal heat pumps, which tap into heat close to the Earth's surface to heat water or provide heat for buildings

When the weather is cold, the water or refrigerant heats up as it travels through the part of the loop that's buried underground. Once it gets back above ground, the warmed water or refrigerant transfers heat into the building. The water or refrigerant cools down after its heat is transferred.

8 0
1 year ago
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