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liq [111]
2 years ago
15

evan has a job selling magazine and newspaper subscriptions. he earns $23 for each magazine subscription and $54 for each newspa

per subscription that he sells. his goal is to make more than $642 per week. he expects to sell at least 10 subscriptions per week. if m represents the number of magazine subscriptions sold and n represents the number of newspaper subscriptions sold, which system of inequalities models the given situation?
Mathematics
1 answer:
SashulF [63]2 years ago
5 0
First we write the variables already defined:
 m = the number of magazine subscriptions sold
 n = the number of newspaper subscriptions sold
 We now write the system of inequations based on the following facts:
 "he earns $ 23 for each magazine subscription and $ 54 for each newspaper subscription that he sells. his goal is to make more than $ 642 per week"
 23m + 54n> 642
 "I have expectations to sell at least 10 subscriptions per week"
 m + n> = 10
 Answer: 
 A system of inequalities that models the given situation is: 
 23m + 54n> 642 
 m + n> = 10
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b) Since is a left tailed test the p value would be:  

p_v =P(Z  

c) If we compare the p value obtained and using the significance level given \alpha=0.05 we have p_v so we can conclude that we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis, and we can said that at 5% the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts had decreased from the 2008 level.  

We can use as smallest significance level 0.044 and we got the same conclusion.  

Step-by-step explanation:

Data given and notation  

n=60 represent the random sample taken

X represent the business owners plan to provide a holiday gift to their employees

\hat p=0.35 estimated proportion of business owners plan to provide a holiday gift to their employees

p_o=0.46 is the value that we want to test

\alpha=0.05 represent the significance level

Confidence=95% or 0.95

z would represent the statistic (variable of interest)

p_v represent the p value (variable of interest)  

Part a

On this case w ejust need to multiply the value of th sample size by the proportion given like this:

Number = 60 *0.35=21

2) Part b

We need to conduct a hypothesis in order to test the claim that the proportion of business owners providing holiday gifts had decreased from the 2008 level:  

Null hypothesis:p\geq 0.46  

Alternative hypothesis:p < 0.46  

When we conduct a proportion test we need to use the z statisitc, and the is given by:  

z=\frac{\hat p -p_o}{\sqrt{\frac{p_o (1-p_o)}{n}}} (1)  

The One-Sample Proportion Test is used to assess whether a population proportion \hat p is significantly different from a hypothesized value p_o.

Calculate the statistic  

Since we have all the info requires we can replace in formula (1) like this:  

z=\frac{0.35 -0.46}{\sqrt{\frac{0.46(1-0.46)}{60}}}=-1.710  

Statistical decision  

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The significance level provided \alpha=0.05. The next step would be calculate the p value for this test.  

Since is a left tailed test the p value would be:  

p_v =P(Z  

Part c

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We can use as smallest significance level 0.044 and we got the same conclusion.  

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