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liraira [26]
2 years ago
5

What is the molal concentration of a solution made by dissolving 34.2 g of sucrose, c12h22o11 (molar mass 342.34 g/mol), in 125

g of water?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Anna007 [38]2 years ago
7 0
Molality is the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent
number of moles of sucrose - mass of sucrose / molar mass
number of moles of sucrose - 34.2 g / 342.34 g/mol = 0.0999 mol
number of moles in 125 g of water - 0.0999 mol 
therefore number of moles in 1000 g - 0.0999 / 125 x 1000 = 0.799 mol/kg
molality of sucrose solution - 0.799 mol/kg
Alborosie2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

0.799 mol

Explanation:

Molality is the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent

number of moles of sucrose - mass of sucrose / molar mass

therefore number of moles in 1000 g - 0.0999 / 125 x 1000 = 0.799 mol

Molality of sucrose solution - 0.799 mol

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Predict what will observe in below mention experiment.
Sloan [31]

Predict what will be observed in each experiment below. Rock candy is formed when excess sugar is dissolved in hot water followed by crystallization. A student wants to make two batches of rock candy. He finds an unopened box of "cane sugar" in the pantry. He starts preparing batch A by dissolving sugar in 500 mL of hot water (70 degree C). He keeps adding sugar until no more sugar dissolves in the hot water. He cools the solution to room temperature. He prepares batch B by dissolving sugar in 500 mL of water at room temperature until no more sugar is dissolved. He lets the solution sit at room temperature

a. It is likely that more rock candy will be formed in batch A.

b. It is likely that less rock candy will be formed in batch A.

c. It is likely that no rock candy will be formed in either batch.

d. I need more information to predict which batch is more likely to form rock candy.

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

More rock candy will be formed in the batch A because it is dissolved in hot water and less rock candy will be formed in batch B because the water is not hot.

Formation of the candies require hot water as the solubility of sugar is more in hot water as compared to normal water.

The sugar will be dissolved in water until the time all the space is filled sugar molecules.

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.

6 0
2 years ago
When applied to a dish, soap makes grease soluble in water. Which explanation correctly supports the role of intermolecular forc
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Explanation:

Soaps attach to both water and grease molecules.

The grease molecules are attracted more strongly towards each other as compared to water molecules. Also, water molecules are smaller in size hence, strong intermolecular force is required to break the hydrogen bonds of water molecule so that grease or oil molecules can enter the water molecule.

A soap molecule goes in between water and grease molecule and helps them to bind. The force for linkage between water and grease molecule through the soap molecule is weak london dispersion force.

The soap molecule has its salt end as ionic and water soluble. When grease or oil is added to the soap and water solution then the soap acts as an emulsifier. The soap forms miscelles of the non-polar tails and grease molecules are trapped between these miscelles. This miscelle is easily soluble in water hence, the grease is washed away.

Thus, it can be concluded that the nonpolar end of a soap molecule attaches itself to grease.

7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
Titanium dioxide, TiO₂, reacts with carbon and chlorine to give gaseous TiCl₄: TiO₂+2C+2CI₂−TiCI₄+2CO The reaction of 7.39 kg ti
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

17.57kg of TiCl_{4} and its percentage yield is 81.0%

Explanation:

Through the reaction you can get the theoretical amount of  TiCl_{4} that must be produced.

7.39kgTiO_{2}x\frac{1kmolTiO_{2} }{79.867kgTiO_{2}}x \frac{1kmolTiCl_{4}}{1kmolTiO_{2}}x\frac{189.867kgTiCl_{4} }{1kmolTiCl_{4}}=17.57kgTiCl_{4}

If the amount obtained is less than the theoretical amount, it means that the initial sample was not 100% pure. Now the actual amount obtained is compared with the theoretical amount using a percentage

yield=\frac{actual amount}{theoretical amount}x100= \frac{14.24kg}{17.57kg}x100=81.0%

3 0
2 years ago
Explain how the models you developed show that when methane combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water, no atoms are
Xelga [282]

Answer: the bonds in the methane and oxygen come apart, the atoms rearrange and then re-bond to form water and carbon dioxide

Explanation:^

3 0
1 year ago
Predict the enthalpy of reaction from the average bond enthalpies for the following reaction: 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g) → 4CO2(g) + 6H2O
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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