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GenaCL600 [577]
1 year ago
8

Explain how the models you developed show that when methane combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water, no atoms are

left over from the reaction.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Xelga [282]1 year ago
3 0

Answer: the bonds in the methane and oxygen come apart, the atoms rearrange and then re-bond to form water and carbon dioxide

Explanation:^

You might be interested in
Carbon dioxide readily absorbs radiation with an energy of 4.67 x 10-20 J. What is the wavelength and frequency of this radiatio
Tanya [424]

Answer:

ν = 7.04 × 10¹³ s⁻¹

λ = 426 nm

It falls in the visible range

Explanation:

The relation between the energy of the radiation and its frequency is given by Planck-Einstein equation:

E = h × ν

where,

E is the energy

h is the Planck constant (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s)

ν is the frequency

Then, we can find frequency,

\nu = \frac{E}{h}=  \frac{4.67 \times 10^{-20}J  }{6.63 \times 10^{-34}J.s} = 7.04 \times 10^{13} s^{-1}

Frequency and wavelength are related through the following equation:

c = λ × ν

where,

c is the speed of light (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)

λ is the wavelength

\lambda = \frac{c}{\nu } =\frac{3.00 \times 10^{8} m/s }{7.04 \times 10^{13} s^{-1} } =4.26 \times 10^{-6}m.\frac{10^{9}nm }{1m} = 426 nm

A 426 nm wavelength falls in the visible range (≈380-740 nm)

7 0
1 year ago
Consider the compounds 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol and 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone. using silica gel plates, which of the two compoun
grandymaker [24]
1- we know that 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol is more polar than 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone (where the alcohols in general are more polar than ketons due to the hydrogen bond)
2- during separation via chromatography (in this case) the more polar solute will dissolve easily in polar solvents, where like dissolves like.
3- So, 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol will dissolve in ethyl acetete (which is polar) more than 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone, i.e, will have much higher Rf.
4- And also 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone will dissolve in dichloromethane (which lower in polarity than ethyl acetate) more than 4-tert-butylhexanol, i.e, will have much higher Rf 
3 0
2 years ago
Iodine is blue-black, crystalline, and solid. It sublimes to a violet-colored gas and reacts with aluminum and many other metals
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

  • blue-black PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • crystalline PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • solid PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • sublimes to a violet-colored gas PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • reacts with aluminum and many other metals CHEMICAL PROPERTY

Explanation:

Chemical properties are visible through chemical reactions, in which the chemical identity changes to form new substances. On the other hand, physical properties are evident without a change in the identity of a substance.

<em />

<em>Which of these five properties are physical and which are chemical?</em>

  • blue-black PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • crystalline PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • solid PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • sublimes to a violet-colored gas PHYSICAL PROPERTY
  • reacts with aluminum and many other metals CHEMICAL PROPERTY
4 0
1 year ago
A liquid mixture containing 0.50 mole fraction benzene - toluene is contained in a storage vessel at 25°C and 1 atm. The vessel
Snowcat [4.5K]

Answer:

a. Yes, it is flammable.

b. It can cause hazard and carcinogenic effect.

Explanation:

A. Yes, the vapor in the vessel is flammable because it is an organic solvent with a very low boiling point. For this reason, less energy can vaporize it. Therfore, a little high temperature or energy causes it to be very reactive and flammable.

B. - Being flammable makes it hazardous, that is, it is capable of being ignited and can burn easily, which makes it really dangerous.

- It results in carcinogenic effect on the body. Substances that cause carcinogenic effect are capable of increasing the risk of cancer. They might contain compounds that can initiate tumor.

When the temperature is high, the risk of explosion increases. Due to the fact that at higher temperature, the kinetic energy of the atoms which result in an increase in the volume and finally blasting of the vessel.

7 0
1 year ago
2.a. 3.26 g of iron powder are added to 80.0 cm3 of 0.200 mol dm-3 copper(II)
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

The limiting reactant is CuSO₄.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

Fe(s) + CuSO₄(aq) → FeSO₄(aq) + Cu(s)      (1)

To find the limiting reactant we need to find the number of moles of the reactants.

\eta_{Fe} = \frac{m}{A_{r}}

Where:

m: is the mass of iron = 3.26 g  

A_{r}: is the standard atomic weight of iron = 55.845 g/mol

\eta_{Fe} = \frac{3.26 g}{55.845 g/mol} = 0.058 moles

\eta_{CuSO_{4}} = M*V                

Where:

M: is the concentration of the CuSO₄ = 0.200 mol/dm⁻³

V: is the volume of the solution = 80.0 cm³

First, we need to convert the units of the volume to dm³ knowing that 1 dm = 10 cm and 1 L= 1 dm³.

V = 80.0 cm^{3}*\frac{1 dm^{3}}{(10 cm)^{3}} = 0.080 dm^{3}

Now, the number of CuSO₄ moles is:

\eta_{CuSO_{4}} = M*V = 0.200 mol/dm^{3}*0.080 dm^{3} = 0.016 moles            

So, to determine the limiting reactant we need to use the molar ratio from equation (1), Fe:CuSO₄ = 1:1

\eta_{Fe} = \frac{1 mol Fe}{1 mol CuSO_{4}}*0.016 moles \: CuSO_{4} = 0.016 moles

Since we need 0.016 moles of Fe to react with 0.016 moles of CuSO₄ and initially we have 0.058 moles of Fe, then the limiting reactant is CuSO₄.  

Therefore, the limiting reactant is CuSO₄.  

I hope it helps you!

8 0
1 year ago
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