answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ra1l [238]
1 year ago
10

Among the alkali metals, the tendency to react with other substances. A. does not vary among the members of the group. . B. incr

eases from top to bottom within the group. . C. varies in an unpredictable way within the group. . D. decreases from top to bottom within the group.
Chemistry
1 answer:
yKpoI14uk [10]1 year ago
8 0
B is correct. As you move down group 1, the elements become more reactive with other elements because the electrons have a weaker attraction to their own atoms nucleus which means attraction with other elements is much stronger, making the atom more reactive.
You might be interested in
The list below includes some of the properties of butane, a common fuel. Identify the chemical properties in the list. Check all
Brilliant_brown [7]

<u>Full Question:</u>

The list below includes some of the properties of butane, a common fuel. Identify the chemical properties in the list. Check all of the boxes that apply.

denser than water

burns readily in air  

boiling point of –1.1°C  

odorless

does not react with water

burns readily in air

does not react with water

<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>

The type of alkane that is used in many products includes Butane. It is found as a natural gas in the environment. It is found on the deeper part of ground. It can be obtained by drilling process and gets used up in many of the products that is used for commercial purposes.

Molecular mass that is associated with butane is 58.12 g/mol. The boiling point of butane is -1 degree Celsius and -140 degree Celsius is its melting point. It is a liquefied gas and does not react with water. It will burn in air more readily.

6 0
2 years ago
The common constituent in all acid solutions is
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

H+/H3O , H2O

Explanation:

The ability to be a proton donor is the Bronsted-Lowry definition of acids. The Lewis definition of an acid is an electron pair acceptor, which covers molecules liKE BF3

The ability to accept a pair of electrons is what is common to all acids, not the ability to be a proton donor.

All acid solutions contain hydronium ions (H3O+), hydroxide ions (OH-) and water molecules. Each different acid solution will then have an anion that is exclusive to that acid. For example, hydrochloric acid solution will contain all of the above and chloride ions (Cl-).

All acids contain the acidic substance dissolved in water. Water naturally dissociates to a small amount, creating hydronium and hydroxide ions. But most of the water remains as water molecules.

Then when we add an acid, like HCl, the oxygen on the water attracts the hydrogen from the HCl. The electrons in the covalent bond remain with the chlorine, giving it a negative charge and thus it becomes the chloride ion (Cl-). The hydrogen now has a positive charge and as said before, is attracted to the water (specifically the lone pair of electrons on the oxygen) to create hydronium ions.

This creates extra hydronium ions, making the solution acidic. But remember, there are still water molecules, hydroxide ions and the negative ion all in solution for all acids.

8 0
2 years ago
A chemist heats 100.0 g of FeSO4 x 7H2O in a crucible to drive off the water. If all the water is driven off, what is the mass o
Ierofanga [76]
FeSO₄*7H₂O(s) = FeSO₄(s) + 7H₂O(g)

M(FeSO₄*7H₂O)=278.0 g/mol
M(FeSO₄)=151.9 g/mol

m(FeSO₄*7H₂O)/M(FeSO₄*7H₂O)=m(FeSO₄)/M(FeSO₄)

m(FeSO₄)=M(FeSO₄)m(FeSO₄*7H₂O)/M(FeSO₄*7H₂O)

m(FeSO₄)=151.9*100.0/278.0=54.6 g

m(FeSO₄)=54.6 g


4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In a chemistry lab, you have two vinegars. one is 5% acetic acid, and one is 6.5% acetic acid. you want to make 200 ml of a vine
nexus9112 [7]
Assume that the amount needed from the 5% acid is x and that the amount needed from the 6.5% acid is y.

We are given that:
The volume of the final solution is 200 ml
This means that:
x + y = 200
This can be rewritten as:
x = 200 - y .......> equation I

We are also given that:
The concentration of the final solution is 6%
This means that:
5%x + 6.5%y = 6% (x+y)
This can be rewritten as:
0.05 x + 0.065 y = 0.06 (x+y) ............> equation II

Substitute with equation I in equation II and solve for y as follows:
0.05 x + 0.065 y = 0.06 (x+y)
0.05 (200-y) + 0.065 y = 0.06 (200-y+y)
10 - 0.05 y + 0.065 y = 12
0.015y = 12-10 = 2
y = 2/0.015
y = 133.3334 ml

Substitute with the y in equation I to get the x as follows:
x = 200 - y
x = 200 - 133.3334
x = 66.6667 ml

Based on the above calculations:
The amount required from the 5% acid = x = 66.6667 ml
The amount required from the 6.5% acid = y = 133.3334 ml

Hope this helps :)

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider a beaker of water sitting on the pan of an electronic scale that has been tared. A metal weight hanging from a string i
natka813 [3]

Answer:

See explanation below for answers

Explanation:

We know that the balance is tared, so the innitial weight would be zero. Now, let's answer this by parts.

a) mass of displaced water.

In this case all we need to do is to substract the 0.70 with the 0.13 g. so:

mW = 0.70 - 0.13

mW = 0.57 g of water

b) Volume of water.

In this case, we have the density of water, so we use the formula for density and solve for volume:

d = m/V

V = m/d

Replacing:

Vw = 0.57/0.9982

Vw = 0.5710 mL of water

c) volume of the metal weight

In this case the volume would be the volume displaced of water, which would be 0.5710 mL

d) the mass of the metal weight.

In this case, it would be the mass when the metal weight hits the bottom which is 0.70 g

e) density.

using the above formula of density we calculate the density of the metal

d = 0.70 / 0.5710

d = 1.2259 g/mL

4 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many protons are there in 20.02 mol of neon (Ne)?
    9·1 answer
  • In the manufacture of paper, logs are cut into small chips, which are stirred into an alkaline solution that dissolves several o
    8·2 answers
  • A chemist adds 180.0 mL of a 1.42M sodium carbonate (Na CO,) solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of sodium ca
    8·1 answer
  • What is empirical formula if compound consists of 21.2%N, 6.1%H, 24.2% and 48.5%O?
    8·1 answer
  • A student runs an experiment in the lab and then uses the data to prepare an Arrhenius plot of the natural log of the rate const
    13·1 answer
  • Marisa is a 120 pound female who attended a party where alcohol was being served. She began drinking at 9 pm. After finishing he
    9·1 answer
  • Hydroxyapatite, Ca 10 ( PO 4 ) 6 ( OH ) 2 , has a solubility constant of Ksp = 2.34 × 10 − 59 , and dissociates according to Ca
    14·2 answers
  • Increasing the concentration of a reactant speeds up a reaction.<br> True<br> False
    12·1 answer
  • In Philip’s French class, the students are learning how to pronounce closed vowels and open vowels. The students are most likely
    10·2 answers
  • a sample of double-stranded dna contains 42% cytosine. approximately what percent of the nucleotides in this sample will be thym
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!