Answer:
Is not possible to make a buffer near of 7.
Optimal pH for sulfate‑based buffers is 2.
Explanation:
The dissociations of H₂SO₄ are:
H₂SO₄ ⇄ H⁺ + HSO₄⁻ pka₁ = -10
HSO₄⁻ ⇄ H⁺ + SO₄²⁻ pka₂ = 2.
The buffering capacity is pka±1. That means that for H₂SO₄ the buffering capacity is in pH's between <em>-11 and -9 and between 1 and 3</em>, having in mind that pH's<0 are not useful. For that reason, <em>is not possible to make a buffer near of 7.</em>
The optimal pH for sulfate‑based buffers is when pka=pH, that means that optimal pH is <em>2.</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
Increasing the volume of the vessel
Explanation:
By the Le Chatelier's principle, if a system in equilibrium suffer a variation that disturbs the equilibriu, the reaction shift in the way to minimize the pertubation and re-establish the equilibrium.
For a variation in pressure, when it increases, the reaction shift for the smallest of gas volume, and if decreases, the reaction will shift for the large gas volume. So, for the reaction given, the products have the large amount of gas, so by decreasing the pressure, more products will be formed, and the amount of NH₄HS will reduce. To decrease the pressure, we can increase the volume of the vessel: for the ideal gas equation (PV= nRT), pressure and volume are indirectly proportional.
Answer:
Newton's Third Law
Explanation:
Newton's Third Law stipulates that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
So when the two players are tackling they exert a force on each other.
If player 1 tackles (exerts a force) player 2, player 2 will exert an equal and opposite reaction on player 1 as stated in Newton's Third Law.
Therefore when they tackle each other so hard they both experience reaction forces so powerful that they fly in opposite directions.
Thus this is an example of the Newton's Third Law.
It can be made true by changing "cannot" to "can".
Answer:
that looks pretty and also well NGC 1427A has no general shape, so it is an irregular galaxy. U has a bulge in the center and arms, so it is a spiral galaxy. They are similar in the both certain plenty of dust and gas. Both also have active star-forming sites.
