Answer:
Explanation:
Friction is defined as a force which acts at the surface of separation between two objects in contact and tends to oppose motion of one over the other.
While kinetic friction is the force that must be overcome so that a body can move with uniform speed over another.
Hence let consider one of the laws of friction which states that: '' Frictional force is independent of the area of the surfaces in contact.''
The value did not vary with area. This is because when calculating the kinetic fiction, the total contact area is not relevant and only the total weight of the system as well of as the block is put into consideration.
Answer:
Case A
Explanation:
given,
size of bacteria = 1 mm x 1 mm
velocity = 20 mm/s
size of the swimmer = 1.5 m x 1.5 m
velocity of swimmer = 3 m/s
Viscous force

for the bacteria


for the swimmer


from the above force calculation
In case B inertial force that represent mass is more than the inertial force in case of bacteria.
Viscous force is dominant in case of bacteria.
So, In Case A viscous force will be dominant.
Answer:
Work done, W = 84.57 Joules
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the wooden block, m = 2 kg
Tension force acting on the string, F = 30 N
Angle made by the block with the horizontal, 
Distance covered by the block, d = 3 m
Let W is the work done by the tension force. It can be calculated as :


W = 84.57 Joules
So, the work done by the tension force is 84.57 Joules. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
The increase in the internal energy = 350 J
Explanation:
Given that
Q= 275 J
W= - 125 J
W' = 50 J
W(net)= -125 + 50 = -75 J
Sign -
1.Heat rejected by system - negative
2.Heat gain by system - Positive
3.Work done by system = Positive
4.Work done on the system-Negative
Lets take change in the internal energy =ΔU
We know that
Q= ΔU + W(net)
275 = ΔU -75
ΔU= 275 + 75 J
ΔU=350 J
The increase in the internal energy = 350 J
The bus and the truck have the same velocity.
Also, Valerie and Owen have the same velocity.