Answer:
Hydrogen, H_2
Explanation:
mass of each gas is 10.0 g
number of mole = mass/ molar mass
number of moles is directly proportional to volume at constant temp and pressure
this implies that the volume is inversely proportional to molar mass. And Among all the gases in periodic table the molar mass of Hydrogen is the least.
molar mass of H2=2 g/mol
Since, H2 has minimum molar mass then for the same mass of the gases Hydrogen will have maximum volume.
Answer : The process is not spontaneous.
Explanation :
As, we know that:
Change in entropy = Change in entropy of system + Change in entropy of surrounding
As we are given in question, the entropy of surroundings decrease by the same amount as the entropy of the system increases.
For the given reaction to be spontaneous, the total change in entropy should be positive.
Given :
Entropy change of system = +125J/K
Entropy change of surroundings = -125J/K
Total change in entropy = Entropy change of system + Entropy change of surroundings
Total change in entropy = 125 J/K + (-125 J/K)
Total change in entropy = 0
The process is at equilibrium because the entropy change is equal to zero. So, the process is not spontaneous.
Answer and Explanation:
1. Arrhenius Theory which describes the concept protonic. The substance that gives H+ ions when diluted in water is called as an acid (e.g. HCl) and the substance that dissociates OH-ions whenever it is diluted in water is called as the base (e.g. NaOH)
on the other hand
Bronsted Lowery Theory describes the concept of a proton donor-acceptor. The proton-donating species is an acid and the proton-accepting species is known as a base.
2. The Chemical name and nature of acid is shown below:-
Nature Chemical Name
a. HCl Acidic Hydrochloric Acid
b. KOH Basic Potassium hydroxide
c. HNO Acidic Nitric Acid
d. Mg(OH)2 Basic Magnesium hydroxide
Answer:
Ok:
Explanation:
So, you can use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for this:
pH = pKa + log(
) where A- is the conjugate base of the acid. In other words, A- is the deprotonated form and HA is the protonated.
We can solve that
1 = log(
) and so 10 =
or 10HA = A-. For every 1 protonated form of adenosine (HA), there are 10 A-. So, the percent in the protonated form will be 1(1+10) or 1/11 which is close to 9 percent.