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sergij07 [2.7K]
2 years ago
4

Which of the following best describes a person doing science? A. Dominick uses a computer to do his math homework. B. Lindsay me

asures the sizes of the craters on the Moon. C. Isabel invents a new kind of doorknob. D. Murray randomly predicts the result of a coin toss.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Dennis_Churaev [7]2 years ago
7 0
B. Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the moon.
gavmur [86]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

B. Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the Moon.

Explanation:

Science is about making a hypothesis, doing experiments, making observations, recording data, analyzing data, interpretation of the data, and writing meaningful conclusion. Here Lindsay measures the sizes of the craters on the Moon, which falls under making observations and recording data so Lindsay is ding experiments.  

Dominick is simply using technology, Murray is simply guessing a number and Isabel’s invention falls under engineering.  

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Compound X has a molar mass of 104.01·gmol−1 and the following composition: element mass % nitrogen 26.93% fluorine 73.07% Write
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Answer:

Explanation:

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I need help Type th temperature (in Kelvin) in the left column and the volumes in the right column, being sure to keep pairs of
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Sulfur and oxygen react to produce sulfur trioxide. In a particular experiment, 7.9 grams of SO3 are produced by the reaction of
shutvik [7]

Answer:

  • <u>79%</u>

Explanation:

<u>1) Balanced chemical equation:</u>

  • 2S + 3O₂ → 2SO₃

<u>2) Mole ratio:</u>

  • 2 mol S : 3 mol O₂ : 2 mol SO₃

<u>3) Limiting reactant:</u>

  • Number of moles of O₂

        n = 6.0 g / 32.0 g/mol = 0.1875 mol O₂

  • Number of moles of S:

         n = 7.0 g / 32.065 g/mol = 0.2183 mol S

  • Ratios:

        Actual ratio: 0.1875 mol O₂ / 0.2183 mol S =0.859

        Theoretical ratio: 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol S = 1.5

Since there is a smaller proportion of O₂ (0.859) than the theoretical ratio (1.5), O₂ will be used before all S be consumed, and O₂ is the limiting reactant.

<u>4) Calcuate theoretical yield (using the limiting reactant):</u>

  • 0.1875 mol O₂ / x = 3 mol O₂ / 2 mol SO₃

  • x = 0.1875 × 2 / 3 mol SO₃ =  0.125 mol SO₃

<u>5) Yield in grams:</u>

  • mass = number of moles × molar mass = 0.125 mol × 80.06 g/mol =  10.0 g

<u>6) </u><em><u>Percent yield:</u></em>

  • Percent yield, % = (actual yield / theoretical yield) × 100
  • % = (7.9 g / 10.0 g) × 100 = 79%
6 0
2 years ago
Alveolar air (a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide) has a total pressure of 0.998 atm. If the partial pressure of o
inn [45]

Answer:

The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 22.8 mmHg

Explanation:

Dalton's Law is a gas law that relates the partial pressures of the gases in a mixture. This law says that the pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of all the gases present.

In this case:

Ptotal=Pnitrogen + Poxygen + Pcarbondioxide

You know that:

  • Ptotal= 0.998 atm
  • Pnitrogen= 0.770 atm
  • Poxygen= 0.198 atm
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Replacing:

0.998 atm=0.770 atm + 0.198 atm + Pcarbondioxide

Solving:

Pcarbondioxide= 0.998 atm - 0.770 atm - 0.198 atm

Pcarbondioxide= 0.03 atm

Now you apply the following rule of three: if 1 atm equals 760 mmHg, 0.03 atm how many mmHg equals?

Pcarbondioxide=\frac{0.03 atm*760 mmHg}{1 atm}

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<u><em>The partial pressure of carbon dioxide is 22.8 mmHg</em></u>

6 0
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Answer:-  4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L

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We know that:

1cm^3 = 1 mL

1mL=10^-^3L

and, 1L=10^6\mu L

Let's use these conversions factors for the desired conversion using dimensional as:

4.15*10^-^2^3cm^3(\frac{1mL}{1cm^3})(\frac{10^-^3L}{1mL})(\frac{10^6\mu L}{1L})

= 4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L

So, the answer is  4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L .

7 0
2 years ago
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