Answer:
Empathic listening 
Explanation:
Empathic listening is also known as active listening. This type of listening promotes trust between two people and requires a great deal of connection between both parties.
Maria listening intently and providing an interpretation of the problem which helped in solving Shaniqua dilemma of choice of universities is a good example of empathic listening.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The Russo Japanese war of 1905 was a decisive victory for Japan. This stirred a frenzy of Japanese nationalism, which gave the Japanese military the respect of the people. The Japanese army commanded increasing respect from Japanese politicians hence the rise of army officials in Japan's domestic and foreign policy.
        
             
        
        
        
Hello. You have not shown the challenges to which this question refers, which may leave the answer inaccurate. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
In general, we can say that the study habits for each challenge are similar because they all require concentration and dedication so that they can be carried out. It is not possible to establish a study habit without concentration and dedication whatever the challenge.
Regarding the differences, it is necessary to assess the degree of difficulty of each challenge, since the differences will be associated with the ability to adapt habits to the challenges and the ability to solve them.