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irga5000 [103]
2 years ago
5

2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2

Chemistry
2 answers:
Zarrin [17]2 years ago
5 0

The initial quantity of sodium metal is 17.25

Alinara [238K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: 13 grams

Explanation:

2Na+2H_2O\rightarrow 2NaOH+H_2

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 Liters at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

According to stoichiometry,

1 mole of H_2 is produced from 2 moles of sodium

or 22.4 L of H_2 at STP is produced from =2 moles of sodium

thus 6.30 L of H_2 at STP is produced from =\frac{2}{22.4}\times 6.30=0.56moles of sodium

To calculate the mass of sodium metal used

\text{mass of sodium used}=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.56\times 23=13grams

Thus the initial quantity of sodium metal used is 13 grams.

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What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 50.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine, CH3NH2, with 20.00 mL of 0.10 M methylammonium c
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

pH=10.97

Explanation:

the solution of methyl amine with methylammonium chloride will make a buffer solution.

The pH of buffer solution can be obtained using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation, which is:

pOH=pKb+log\frac{[salt]}{[base]}

pH = 14- pOH

Let us calculate pOHpOH=3.43+ (-0.397)=3.03

pH=14-pOH=14-3.03=10.97

[Salt] = [methylammonium chloride] = 0.10 M (initial)

After adding base

[salt] = \frac{molarityXvolume}{finalvolume}=\frac{0.1X20}{(20+50)}= 0.0286M

[base] = [Methylamine]=0.10

After mixing with salt

[base]= \frac{molarityXvolume}{finalvolume}=\frac{0.1X50}{(20+50)}= 0.0714M

pKb= -log[Kb]= 3.43

Putting values

pOH = 3.43+log(\frac{[0.0286]}{0.0714}

4 0
2 years ago
Which of these tasks falls under the responsibility of a forensic scientist?
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Training officers in how to properly collect evidence

Explanation:

Forensic science is an interesting branch of science that involves the use of scientific procedures to solve a crime case. It encompasses collection of physical evidence from the crime scene and analyzing it in a laboratory using scientific means.

A forensic scientist is the individual in charge of performing these scientific procedures. His/her major role is to run the scientific analysis of the physical evidence brought in by the officers, however, he/she can also perform the task of training officers in how to properly collect evidence, in order not to damage the evidence or render it invalid for use.

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following descriptions best describes a weak base?
Westkost [7]

Answer:

umm.. B. a base that generates a lot of hydroxide ions in water.

5 0
2 years ago
Suppose, in an experiment to determine the amount of sodium hypochlorite in bleach, you titrated a 26.34 mL sample of 0.0100 M K
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

0.1 M

Explanation:

The overall balanced reaction equation for the process is;

IO3^- (aq)+ 6H^+(aq) + 6S2O3^2-(aq) → I-(aq) + 3S4O6^2-(aq) + 3H2O(l)

Generally, we must note that;

1 mol of IO3^- require 6 moles of S2O3^2-

Thus;

n (iodate) = n(thiosulfate)/6

C(iodate) x V(iodate) = C(thiosulfate) x V(thiosulfate)/6

Concentration of iodate C(iodate)= 0.0100 M

Volume of iodate= V(iodate)= 26.34 ml

Concentration of thiosulphate= C(thiosulfate)= the unknown

Volume of thiosulphate=V(thiosulfate)= 15.51 ml

Hence;

C(iodate) x V(iodate) × 6/V(thiosulfate) = C(thiosulfate)

0.0100 M × 26.34 ml × 6/15.51 ml = 0.1 M

5 0
2 years ago
A sample of cacl2⋅2h2o/k2c2o4⋅h2o solid salt mixture is dissolved in ~150 ml de-ionized h2o. the oven dried precipitate has a ma
Paraphin [41]

We are given that the balanced chemical reaction is:

cacl2⋅2h2o(aq) + k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) ---> cac2o4⋅h2o(s) + 2kcl(aq) + 2h2o(l)

We known that the product was oven dried, therefore the mass of 0.333 g pertains only to that of the substance cac2o4⋅h2o(s). So what we will do first is to convert this into moles by dividing the mass with the molar mass. The molar mass of cac2o4⋅h2o(s) is molar mass of cac2o4 plus the molar mass of h2o.

molar mass cac2o4⋅h2o(s) = 128.10 + 18 = 146.10 g /mole

moles cac2o4⋅h2o(s) = 0.333 / 146.10 = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles

Looking at the balanced chemical reaction, the ratio of cac2o4⋅h2o(s) and k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) is 1:1, therefore:

moles k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles

Converting this to mass:

mass k2c2o4⋅h2o(aq) = 2.28 x 10^-3 moles (184.24 g /mol) = 0.419931006 g

 

Therefore:

The mass of k2c2o4⋅<span>h2o(aq) in the salt mixture is about 0.420 g</span>

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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