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JulsSmile [24]
2 years ago
10

Under standard conditions, a given reaction is endergonic (i.e., ΔG >0). Which of the following can render this reaction favo

rable: using the product immediately in the next step, maintaining a high starting-material concentration, or keeping a high product concentration? View Available Hint(s) Under standard conditions, a given reaction is endergonic (i.e., ΔG >0). Which of the following can render this reaction favorable: using the product immediately in the next step, maintaining a high starting-material concentration, or keeping a high product concentration? maintaining a high starting-material concentration keeping a high product concentration using the product immediately in the next step and maintaining a high starting-material concentration using the product immediately in the next step
Chemistry
1 answer:
sleet_krkn [62]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Maintaining a high starting-material concentration can render this reaction favorable.

Explanation:

A reaction is <em>favorable</em> when <em>ΔG < 0</em> (<em>exergonic</em>). ΔG depends on the temperature and on the reaction of reactants and products as established in the following expression:

ΔG = ΔG° + R.T.lnQ

where,

ΔG° is the standard Gibbs free energy

R is the ideal gas constant

T is the absolute temperature

Q is the reaction quotient

To make ΔG < 0 when ΔG° > 0 we need to make the term R.T.lnQ < 0. Since T is always positive we need lnQ to be negative, what happens when Q < 1. Q < 1 implies the concentration of reactants being greater than the concentration of products, that is, maintaining a high starting-material concentration will make Q < 1.

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Why is it important to have regular supervision of the weight and measurements in the market
Sergio [31]

Answer:

Supervision of weights and measures promotes accurate measurements of goods and services to ensure that everybody gets a fair trade in the marketplace. Not so coincidentally it also is a deterrent to ensure that traders are being honest in their trade practises.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
You have a racemic mixture of d-2-butanol and l-2-butanol. the d isomer rotates polarized light by +13.5∘. what is the rotation
Bumek [7]
L- isomer is considered as the Enantiomer of d- isomer and since the d-isomer optical rotation is + 13.5° so the optical rotation of l-isomer will be the same degree but with opposite sign which equal to -13.5° 

So the degree of rotation of racemic mixture will equal 0° 


- This is because racemic mixture contains equal amount of both enantiomers
8 0
2 years ago
According to the quantum-mechanical model for the hydrogen atom, which electron transition produces light with the longer wavele
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

Explanation:

The main task here is that there are some missing gaps in the above question that needs to be filled with the appropriate answers. So, we are just going to do rewrite the answer below as we indicate the missing gaps by underlining them and making them in bold format.

SO; In the quantum-mechanical model of the hydrogen atom.

As the n level increases. the energy <u>increases</u> and thus levels are <u>closer to </u>each other. Therefore, the transition <u>3p→2s</u> would have a greater energy difference than the transition from <u>4p→3p.</u>

Energy \  and \  wavelength  \ are \  inversely \   proportional , \  so \  the \ \mathbf{ 4p\to 3p} \ transition  \ wouldproduce  \ a  \ longer \ wavelength.

3 0
2 years ago
3. What's the empirical formula of a molecule containing 18.7% lithium, 16.3% carbon, and 65.0% oxygen?
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

Empirical formula is  Li₂CO₃.

Explanation:

Percentage of oxygen= 65.0%

Percentage of lithium = 18.7%

Percentage of carbon= 16.3%

Empirical formula = ?

Solution:

Number of gram atoms of C = 16.3/12 = 1.4

Number of gram atoms of Li = 18.7/6.94 = 2.7

Number of gram atoms of O = 65.0/ 16 = 4.1

Atomic ratio:

Li              :            C          :    O

2.7/1.4      :       1.4/1.4         :   4.1/1.4

     2          :            1           :     3  

Li : C : O = 2 : 1 : 3

Empirical formula is  Li₂CO₃.

8 0
2 years ago
What is the density ρh of hot air inside the balloon? assume that this density is uniform throughout the balloon. express the de
enyata [817]

Answer 1) : The density of the hot air inside the balloon can be found out by using ideal gas equation;


PV = nRT;


As n is number of moles and in gases, number of moles along with mass per mole is equal to the density of the gas.


If the moles in the gas are more the density will be more.


here, density (ρ) = mass (m) / volume (V); substituting in the ideal gas equation we get,

ρ = mP / RT


Answer 2) ρ (hot air) = ρ (cold air) X \frac{T_{h}}{T_{c}}

Here according to the formula because T(hot air) >T(cold air),


So, the density of hot air greater than the density of cold air.


The relationship between the ρ (h) = ρ(c) X \frac{T_{h}}{T_{c}}

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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