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sukhopar [10]
2 years ago
3

How many grams of magnesium are required to react with 0.350 mol hydrochloric acid

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stolb23 [73]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

4.253 g.

Explanation:

  • Mg reacts with HCl according to the balanced equation:

<em>Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂.</em>

It is clear that 1.0 mol of Mg reacts with 2.0 moles of HCl with a ratio of (1: 2).

∴ no. of moles of Mg that reacts with 0.35 mol of HCl = (0.35 mol)/2 = 0.175 mol.

<em>∴ no. of grams of Mg = no. of moles x atomic mass</em> = (0.175 mol)(24.3 mol) = <em>4.253 g.</em>

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Answer:

1.2\times 10^3  rNe

Explanation:

Given that

Speed of neon = 350 m/s

Un-certainity in speed= (0.01 ÷ 100) × 350

= 0.035 m/s

As per heisenberg uncertainty principle

\triangle X\times m \triangle \ v\geq \frac{h}{4\pi }  ....... (i)

substituting the values in equation (i)

\triangle X = 4.49 \times 10^-^8 m

In terms of rNe i.e 38 pm = 38\times 10^-^1^2

\triangle X = \frac{4.49\times 10^-^8}{38\times 10^-^1^2}

= 0.118 \times 10^4 \times (rNe)

= 1.18\times 10^3 rN

= 1.2 \times 10^3 rNe

Therefore the smallest possible length of the box inside in which the atom could be known for locating with certainty is 1.2\times 10^3  rNe

6 0
2 years ago
A student titrates 10.00 milliliters of hydrochloric acid of unknown molarity with 1.000 m naoh. it takes 21.17 milliliters of b
Dima020 [189]
Mole ratio for the reaction is 1:1
no of moles in NaOH that reacted= 1*21.17/1000=0.02117mols
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4 0
2 years ago
Which of the samples described below contains the FEWEST atoms? No calculation is needed to answer this question.
Monica [59]

Hello!

To do this, use the molar mass. This is how much a mole of an atom weighs. A mole is 6.02214076×10²³ atoms.

Molar masses of:

Se: 78.96 g/mol

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Ba: 137.327 g/mol

Now, the element with the highest molar mass will have the fewest atoms. This is because the element weighs more, so therefore for the same amount of mass, there will be less of the element needed to reach that mass.

Therefore, 10g of Ba would have the fewest number of atoms.

Hope this helps!

6 0
2 years ago
According to the octet rule, atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons until they are surrounded by ________ valence electron
Mazyrski [523]
According to the octet rule, atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons until they are surrounded by__8__ valence electrons.
6 0
2 years ago
Some hydrogen gas is enclosed within a chamber being held at 200∘C∘C with a volume of 0.0250 m3m3. The chamber is fitted with a
Semenov [28]

Answer:

The final volume is 39.5 L = 0.0395 m³

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Initial temperature = 200 °C = 473 K

Volume = 0.0250 m³ = 25 L

Pressure = 1.50 *10^6 Pa

The pressure reduce to 0.950 *10^6 Pa

The temperature stays constant at 200 °C

Step 2: Calculate the volume

P1*V1 = P2*V2

⇒with P1 = the initial pressure = 1.50 * 10^6 Pa

⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 25 L

⇒with P2 = the final pressure = 0.950 * 10^6 Pa

⇒with V2 = the final volume = TO BE DETERMINED

1.50 *10^6 Pa * 25 L = 0.950 *10^6 Pa * V2

V2 = (1.50*10^6 Pa * 25 L) / 0.950 *10^6 Pa)

V2 = 39.5 L = 0.0395 m³

The final volume is 39.5 L = 0.0395 m³

3 0
2 years ago
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