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Volgvan
2 years ago
11

A student titrates 10.00 milliliters of hydrochloric acid of unknown molarity with 1.000 m naoh. it takes 21.17 milliliters of b

ase to exactly neutralize the acid. if the student follows the rules for significant figures in determining the molarity of the acid, what should her answer be
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dima020 [189]2 years ago
4 0
Mole ratio for the reaction is 1:1
no of moles in NaOH that reacted= 1*21.17/1000=0.02117mols
 molarity of HCl=0.02117*10/1000
                         =2.117M
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3 0
1 year ago
Simple chem question - please help!
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7 0
2 years ago
During a combustion reaction, 9.00 grams of oxygen reacted with 3.00 grams of CH4.
Monica [59]

Answer:

0.74 grams of methane

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the combustion reaction of methane with oxygen is:

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it is clear that 1 mol of CH₄ reacts with 2 mol of O₂.

firstly, we need to calculate the number of moles of both

for CH₄:

number of moles = mass / molar mass = (3.00 g) /  (16.00 g/mol) = 0.1875 mol.

for O₂:

number of moles = mass / molar mass = (9.00 g) /  (32.00 g/mol) = 0.2812 mol.

  • it is clear that O₂ is the limiting reactant and methane will leftover.

using cross multiplication

1 mol of  CH₄ needs → 2 mol of O₂

???  mol of  CH₄  needs → 0.2812 mol of O₂

∴ the number of mol of CH₄ needed = (0.2812 * 1) / 2 = 0.1406 mol

so 0.14 mol will react and the remaining CH₄

mol of CH₄ left over = 0.1875 -0.1406 = 0.0469 mol

now we convert moles into grams

mass of CH₄ left over = no. of mol of CH₄ left over *  molar mass

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3 0
1 year ago
A standard solution of 0.243 m naoh was used to determine the concentration of a hydrochloric acid solution. if 46.33 ml of naoh
MrRissso [65]
The reaction of NaOH and HCl is as follows: NaOH+HCl⇒NaCl+H2O.  So the ratio between the two reactants is NaOH:HCl=1:1.  According to the question, the moles of NaOH needed to neutralize the acid is 0.243M*0.04633L=0.01126mole. Because is the above ratio (1:1), the moles of acid that are being neutralized is also 0.01126mole.  So the concentration of the acid is 0.01126mole/0.010L = 1.126 M.
7 0
1 year ago
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