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Volgvan
2 years ago
11

A student titrates 10.00 milliliters of hydrochloric acid of unknown molarity with 1.000 m naoh. it takes 21.17 milliliters of b

ase to exactly neutralize the acid. if the student follows the rules for significant figures in determining the molarity of the acid, what should her answer be
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dima020 [189]2 years ago
4 0
Mole ratio for the reaction is 1:1
no of moles in NaOH that reacted= 1*21.17/1000=0.02117mols
 molarity of HCl=0.02117*10/1000
                         =2.117M
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A piece of silver releases 202.8 J of heat while cooling 65.0 °C. What is the mass of the sample? Silver has a specific heat of
KiRa [710]

Answer: 13 grams

Explanation:

The quantity of heat energy (Q) released from a heated substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Since,

Q = 202.8 Joules

Mass of silver = ?

C = 0.240 J/g °C.

Φ = 65°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

202.8J = M x 0.240 J/g °C x 65°C

202.8J = M x 15.6 J/g

M = (202.8J / 15.6 J/g)

M = 13 g

Thus, the mass of silver is 13 grams

7 0
2 years ago
What is the difference between calorie and Calorie?
Blababa [14]

What is the difference between calories and kilocalories? The "calorie" we refer to in food is actually kilocalorie. One (1) kilocalorie is the same as one (1) Calorie (upper case C). A kilocalorie is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water one degree Celsius.

5 0
2 years ago
Modern commercial airliners are largely made of aluminum, a light and strong metal. But the fact that aluminum is cheap enough t
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

The plane with aluminium can lift more mass of passangers than the plane of steel.

Explanation:

The total mass the airplane canc lift is:

m_{tot}=m_{fuselage}+m_{passangers}

For aluminium:

m_{tot}=m_{fus-Al}+m_{pas-Al}

m_{fus-Al}=\delta _{Al}*V_{fuselage}

and

V_{fuselage}=\frac{\pi *L}{4}*[D^2-(D-e)^2]

where:

  • L is lenght
  • D is diameter
  • e is thickness

m_{tot}=\delta _{Al}*\frac{\pi *L}{4}*[D^2-(D-e)^2]+m_{pas-Al}

For steel (same procedure):

m_{tot}=\delta _{Steel}*\frac{\pi *L}{4}*[D^2-(D-e)^2]+m_{pas-Steel

Knowing that the total mass the airplane can lift is constant and that aluminum has a lower density than the steel, we can afirm that the plane with aluminium can lift more mass of passangers.

Also you can estimate an average weight of passanger to estimate a number of passangers it can lift.

5 0
2 years ago
10.000g of boron (B) combines with hydrogento form 11.554g of a pure compound. What is the empirical formula of this compound?
Citrus2011 [14]

Answer:

B3H5

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that matter in an closed system is neither created nor destroyed by physical transformations or chemical reactions but changes from one form to the other.

That is, the sum of masses of the reactants = The sum of masses of the product

10.00g of Boron + x grams of Hydrogen = 11.55g of the product

Mass of hydrogen = 11.55 - 10.00 = 1.55g

Molar mass of Boron = 10.811g

Molar mass of Hydrogen = 1.00784g

Number of moles of Boron = (mass of Boron)/(molar mass of Boron) = 10/10.811 = 0.9249 mols

Number of moles of Hydrogen = (mass of Hydrogen)/(molar mass of Hydrogen) = 1.55/1.00784 =1.5379mols

0.9249 mols of Boron combines with 1.5379mols of Hydrogen

Dividing both sides mols by 0.9249 gives

1 mole of Boron combines with 1.66266 mols of Hydrogen

Converting 1.66266 to fractions we have 1.66266 approximately 5/3

or 1 mole of Boron combines with 5/3 moles of Hydrogen

Multiplying both sides by 3 we have

3 moles of Boron combines with 5 moles of Hydrogen

Molecular formula of the compound is

B3H5

4 0
2 years ago
It takes energy to ionize any atom. It takes progressively more and more energy for each successive electron that is removed and
IrinaVladis [17]

Answer:

Removal of Third Electron

Explanation:

a major jump is required to remove the third electron. In general, successive ionization energies always increase because each subsequent electron is being pulled away from an increasingly more positive ion.

Ionization energy increases from bottom to top within a group, and increases from left to right within a period.

5 0
2 years ago
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