Answer:
Is not possible to make a buffer near of 7.
Optimal pH for sulfate‑based buffers is 2.
Explanation:
The dissociations of H₂SO₄ are:
H₂SO₄ ⇄ H⁺ + HSO₄⁻ pka₁ = -10
HSO₄⁻ ⇄ H⁺ + SO₄²⁻ pka₂ = 2.
The buffering capacity is pka±1. That means that for H₂SO₄ the buffering capacity is in pH's between <em>-11 and -9 and between 1 and 3</em>, having in mind that pH's<0 are not useful. For that reason, <em>is not possible to make a buffer near of 7.</em>
The optimal pH for sulfate‑based buffers is when pka=pH, that means that optimal pH is <em>2.</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
The fraction of energy used to increase the internal energy of the gas is 0.715
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Cv for nitrogen gas = 20.8 J/K*mol
Cp for nitrogen gas = 29.1 J/K*mol
Step 2:
At a constant volume, all the heat will increase the internal energy of the gas.
At constant pressure, the gas expands and does work., if the volume changes.
Cp= Cv + R
⇒The value needed to change the internal energy is shown by Cv
⇒The work is given by Cp
To find what fraction of the energy is used to increase the internal energy of the gas, we have to calculate the value of Cv/Cp
Cv/Cp = 20.8 J/K*mol / 29.1 J/K*mol
Cv/Cp = 0.715
The fraction of energy used to increase the internal energy of the gas is 0.715
Answer:
C
Explanation:
It looks pretty reasonable to me
It matches the universal pH indicator and is indicating the proper pH
Answer:
9.69g
Explanation:
To obtain the desired result, first let us calculate the number of mole of N2 in 7.744L of the gas.
1mole of a gas occupies 22.4L at stp.
Therefore, Xmol of nitrogen gas(N2) will occupy 7.744L i.e
Xmol of N2 = 7.744/22.4 = 0.346 mole
Now let us convert 0.346 mole of N2 to gram in order to obtain the desired result. This is illustrated below:
Molar Mass of N2 = 2x14 = 28g/mol
Number of mole N2 = 0.346 mole
Mass of N2 =?
Mass = number of mole x molar Mass
Mass of N2 = 0.346 x 28
Mass of N2 = 9.69g
Therefore, 7.744L of N2 contains 9.69g of N2
