The Ninety-Five Theses called for many reforms, including banning the sale of indulgences.
The Disputation on the Power of Indulgences, better known as the ninety-five theses, is a list of propositions for an academic debate written by Martin Luther in the year 1517, which began the Protestant Reformation, a schism in the Catholic Church that profoundly changed European history. The theses promoted Luther's arguments against what he considered an abuse of clergy practice by selling plenary indulgences, certificates that, according to Catholic beliefs, reduce the temporal punishment of purgatory for sins committed by buyers or their loved ones.
In his theses, Luther affirmed that the repentance established by Christ, by which sins would be forgiven, implies an internal spiritual repentance instead of simply an external sacramental confession, that is, with the priest. According to him, indulgences incited Christians to avoid true repentance and affliction for sin, believing that they could renounce them by buying an indulgence. He also indicated that indulgences discouraged Christians from giving to the poor and performing other acts of mercy, believing that certificates of indulgence possessed greater spiritual value. Although Luther claimed that his arguments on indulgences were in accord with those of the Pope, the ninety-five theses challenged a fourteenth-century papal bull that stated that the Roman pontiff could use the "treasury of merits" and the good deeds of the saints of the past. to forgive the temporary punishment for sins.
Answer: D. Social Psychology
Explanation:
Social Psychology is the study of attitudes in humans. The study identifies people's behaviour, feelings and thoughts and how they are influenced by the presence of others or in any given situation. Attitude is said to be the main core of the study.
According to Cloward and Ohlin's theory, there are three subcultures juveniles may enter:
Criminal subcultures
Conflict subcultures
Retreatist subcultures
Criminal subcultures gear towards organized crimes, where they commit criminal acts to climb the social ladder in the criminal world and are rewarded through financial means.
Conflict subcultures on the other hand tend to do less serious crimes, but instead use violence as a way to gain respect.
Retreatist subcultures turn to drugs and alcohol, seeing themselves as rejects.
With that, the answer would be Conflict subcultures or a conflict gang.
The current international nuclear threat of North Korea and development of their ICBM's and nuclear missiles. This is due mainly because we never truly "finished" the international Korean War and only came to a mutual agreement of a cease fire, which resulted in the eventually closing off of North Korea and the creation of the DMZ-which in turn creates the consequence and issues of North Korea being a "rogue state" and the development of their nuclear warheads. Hopefully this helps :)
Her teacher monitors her behavior to determine the "least restrictive environment (LRE)".............
LRE is a piece of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA says that youngsters who get custom curriculum ought to learn at all prohibitive condition. This implies they ought to invest however much energy as could reasonably be expected with peers who don't get unique education.The aim of LRE is to ensure that children who get specialized curriculum are incorporated into the general instruction classroom as regularly as could be allowed.