The correct answer is the evolutionary perspective. It is
because the evolutionary perspective is a perspective in which they are likely
to base on the universal mental characteristic that are present among
individual and what they all share, it is likely to focus more on natural
selection and that they have the belief that the behavior of an individual
develop in different or certain directions.
Answer:
Automatic processing
Explanation:
In psychology, automatic processing is a phenomenon that occurs when<u> a person can do a process without actually putting attention to it, in a mechanical way </u>and without it interfering other tasks that the person might be doing. This happens often when a person is faced with a repetitive task for a considerable amount of time.
In this example, Juanita started as a teller at a bank two years ago, first she was very careful and deliberate using the computer's number keys but now she enters them rapidly without even turning her eyes to the keyboard. We can observe that <u>this process is done now in a mechanical way since Juanita has done it so many times already and she doesn't really put attention to it or interferes with her other tasks.</u> Therefore, this is an example of automatic processing.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The challenges to education that the current knowledge explosion pose are the following.
First, the challenge to really understand concepts instead of just barely know something more. There are millions of pages on the internet. Students just have to click on the internet searching for an answer, and that's it. They have their answer. But one thing is to get an answer and another completely different thing is to use critical thinking t understand a concept, and idea; its context, causes, definitions, alternatives, and so on.
Another challenge is the use of technology as a means of distraction and entertainment, instead of learning. Technology is a great tool, but it does not substitute the teacher in the classroom. A "hybrid" model that combines the two could be the answer in the future.
Another challenge could be the capacity of technology to reach every single corner of the country in developed countries and undeveloped nations. Not everybody has the money to permanently access technology devices and internet resources as a way to "attend school online." Poverty, lack of resources, geography, and other circumstances often hinder many students to attend school online.
Since no options are provided in the above question, the answer is generalized.
A key concept in reinforcement or behavioral modification is that "one behavior should be shaped at a time and the behavioral problems should be recognized".
A behavioral modification consists of FOUR components:
1. Positive reinforcement
2. Negative reinforcement
3. Positive punishment
4. Negative punishment
Based on the statement above, Dr. Whiren’s research best
aligns with the perspective theory of Lev Vygotsky. Lev Vygotsky is a
psychologist who has developed a sociocultural approach in regards to cognitive
development because he stresses about fundamental role of a person’s social
interaction.
