Answer:
This is a conceptual problem so I will try my best to explain the impossible scenario. First of all the two dust particles ara virtually exempt from any external forces and at rest with respect to each other. This could theoretically happen even if it's difficult for that to happen. The problem is that each of the particles have an electric charge which are equal in magnitude and sign. Thus each particle should feel the presence of the other via a force. The forces felt by the particles are equal and opposite facing away from each other so both charges have a net acceleration according to Newton's second law because of the presence of a force in each particle:

Having seen Newton's second law it should be clear that the particles are actually moving away from each other and will not remain at rest with respect to each other. This is in contradiction with the last statement in the problem.
Answer and Explanation: Kinetic energy is related to movement: it is the energy an object possesses during the movement. it is calculated as:

For the object thrown in the air:
![K=\frac{1}{2}.2.[v(t)]^{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D.2.%5Bv%28t%29%5D%5E%7B2%7D)


Kinetic energy of the object as a function of time: 
Potential energy is the energy an object possesses due to its position in relation to other objects. It is calculated as:

For the object thrown in the air:



Potential energy as function of time: 
Total kinetic and potential energy, also known as mechanical energy is
TME =
+ (
)
TME = 1752
The expression shows that total energy of an object thrown in the air is constant and independent of time.
Answer:
<u>Informed Consent- The study didn't conform this ethical standard.</u>
<u>Debriefing- The study conforms this ethical standard.</u>
<u>Confidentiality- The study conforms this ethical standard.</u>
<u>Protection from harm- The study conforms this ethical standard.</u>
Explanation:
<u>Informed consent</u> is described as a procedure whereby researchers tend to provide details about specific research they are going to conduct, the risk & benefits involved in the study, different alternatives involved in the procedure, etc.
<u>Debriefing </u>is described as a process that is being conducted in any of the different psychological research encompassing human participants after specific research is completed. The researcher tends to describe the details of the research to the participants.
<u>Confidentiality</u> is described as one of the different code of ethics followed by health workers or psychologists. While practicing confidentiality, a psychologist tends to promise his or her participants that he or she will keep everything a secret whatever is being discussed or shared between both of them.
<u>Protection from harm</u> determines that the psychologists conducting research follows the ethics in which he or she has to protect all the participants from any kind of harm.
Answer:
Frictional force, F = 45.9 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Weight of the box, W = 150 N
Acceleration, 
The coefficient of static friction between the box and the wagon's surface is 0.6 and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.4.
It is mentioned that the box does not move relative to the wagon. The force of friction is equal to the applied force. Let a is the acceleration. So,



Frictional force is given by :


F = 45.9 N
So, the friction force on this box is closest to 45.9 N. Hence, this is the required solution.