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a_sh-v [17]
2 years ago
8

Suppose both the demand for and supply of salsa increase (although not necessarily by the same amount). What can we conclude abo

ut changes in the price and quantity of salsa?
Business
1 answer:
klasskru [66]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

If both demand and supply increase by the same amount, the output level will increase while price will remain same.

If increase in demand is greater than increase in price then price and output both will increase.

If increase in supply is greater than increase in demand, price will decline while output will increase.

Explanation:

The changes in the price and quantity of salsa depending on the degree of change in supply and demand. In case both the variables increase by the same proportion, the price will remain the same while quantity will increase.

In case the increase in demand is more than increase in supply it would cause the price to increase because of excess demand. At the same time, the quantity will increase as well.

In case the increase in supply is more than increase in demand, the price will fall due to excess supply. The output will increase as well.

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An investor has purchased stock in a firm. The investor believes that, at the end of the year, there is 0.20 probability that th
disa [49]

Answer:

loss of $200

Explanation:

As given, there are three cases can happen:

1) 0.20 probability that the stock will show a $3000 profit

=> 0.20 probability that profit = $3,000

2) 0.10 probability that the stock will show a $6000 profit

=> 0.10 probability that profit = $6,000

3) 0.70 probability that the stock will show a $2000 loss

=> 0.70 probability that profit = - $2,000

The expected profit in the stock at the end of the year can be calculated as following:

<em>Expected profit = Probability case 1 x Profit case 1 + Probability case 2 x Profit case 2 + Probability case 3 x Profit case 3 </em>

<em>=0.2 x 3,000 + 0.1 x 6,000 + 0.7 x (-2,000)</em>

<em>=. 600 + 600 -1,400 = -200</em>

<em />

So that, the expected profit in the stock is the loss of $200

5 0
2 years ago
The following stock transactions were completed by the executive vice president of Vinco, Inc., a publicly traded corporation: J
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

d- EVP has a short-term swing profit is $3000

Explanation:

Lets first understand what short-term swing profit is. Short-term swing profit is profit dependent upon a rule normally set by the securities & exchange commission which states that  any profits made by company insiders through the purchase and sale of share/stocks within six months must be returned to the company. Company insiders are people/employees working within the entity mostly having more than 10% of company's shares or employees such as executives, directors and managers.

Now It's not clear from the question what the purchase price of the shares was when EVP sold them on January 12 2016, assuming these shares were purchased at $20, then the short-term swing profit would be $2000 as at January. Then EVP purchases 100 shares at $20 and sells them at $30 per share as at june. The additional short-term swing profit would be $1000 (i.e $30-$20=$10 per share).

Therefore the total short-term swing profit is $3000

4 0
2 years ago
Xion Co. budgets a selling price of $80 per unit, variable costs of $35 per unit, and total fixed costs of $270,000. During June
nika2105 [10]

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation of flexible budget report is shown below:-

                                              Xion CO.

                                   Flexible budget report

                   Flexible budget    Actual results   Variances  Favorable/

                                                                                           Unfavorable

Sales             $864,000              $885,000        $21,000    Favorable

                   (10,800 × $80)

(-) Variable

cost            $378,000               $351,000          $27,000   Favorable

                    (10,800 × $35)

Contribution  $486,000             $534,000         $48,000   Favorable

(-) Fixed cost   $270,000            $285,000         $15,000   Unfavorable

Net income    $216,000              $249,000           $33,000  Favorable

8 0
2 years ago
James, Inc., has purchased a brand new machine to produce its High Flight line of shoes. The machine has an economic life of 6 y
inysia [295]

Answer:

James, Inc.

The financial break-even point in:

Sales unit = 8,322

Sales dollars = $724,014

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of machine purchased = $594,000

Estimated economic life = 6 years

Salvage value = $0

Sales price per pair of shoes =   $87

Variable cost per pair of shoes = 37

Contribution margin per pair =  $50

Discounted contribution = $50 * 0.909 = $45.45

After-tax contribution = $35.45 ($45.45 * 0.78)

After-tax contribution margin ratio = $35.45/$87 * 100 = 41%

Fixed cost per year = $295,000

Corporate tax rate = 22%

Discount rate = 10%

Break-even point = Fixed cost/After-tax contribution

= $295,000/$35.45

= 8,322 units

= $724,014 ($87 * 8,322)

7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements represent a weakness or limitation of ratio analysis? Check all that apply. A firm may operate
Art [367]

Answer: A firm may operate in multiple industries.

Different firms may use different accounting practices.

Explanation:

Ratio Analysis as you probably know is a very useful tool in financial analysis. It works by comparing ratios based on items in the financial statements of a company to measure certain things such as the Company's Liquidity, Profitability and the like.

It does have certain drawbacks though such as,

A firm may operate in multiple industries

When a firm is operating in multiple industries. Comparing ratios is not a simple task. Different industries record profits and costs differently and just because a ratio is held in high esteem on one company does not mean it is good in another thereby making comparison based on ratios alone quite cumbersome.

Different firms may use different accounting practices

Now if different companies use different Accounting practices, you might find that ratios cannot be straightforwardly compared because different types of figures were used by the different companies. For instance, some companies might use a Straight Line Depreciation method as opposed to a Reducing Balance method which will have varying effects on income.

4 0
2 years ago
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