Answer:
Wave W is a sound wave, Waves X and Y are light waves, and it is impossible to tell what kind of wave Wave Z is.
Explanation:
W travels fastest through metal
X travels fastest through air,
Y travels more slowly through water than air
Z travels more slowly at cool temperatures
W appears to be sound wave as sound travels fastest through metal .
X appears to be light wave as light travels fastest in air .
Y also appears to be light wave as speed of light is reduced when it passes from air to water .
Z It is impossible to tell anything about the nature of Z wave .
Answer
given,
mass of the person, m = 50 Kg
length of scaffold = 6 m
mass of scaffold, M= 70 Kg
distance of person standing from one end = 1.5 m
Tension in the vertical rope = ?
now equating all the vertical forces acting in the system.
T₁ + T₂ = m g + M g
T₁ + T₂ = 50 x 9.8 + 70 x 9.8
T₁ + T₂ = 1176...........(1)
system is equilibrium so, the moment along the system will also be zero.
taking moment about rope with tension T₂.
now,
T₁ x 6 - mg x (6-1.5) - M g x 3 = 0
'3 m' is used because the weight of the scaffold pass through center of gravity.
6 T₁ = 50 x 9.8 x 4.5 + 70 x 9.8 x 3
6 T₁ = 4263
T₁ = 710.5 N
from equation (1)
T₂ = 1176 - 710.5
T₂ = 465.5 N
hence, T₁ = 710.5 N and T₂ = 465.5 N
Answer:
Ft
Explanation:
We are given that
Initial velocity=u=0
We have to find the magnitude of p of the momentum of the particle at time t.
Let mass of particle=m
Applied force=F
Acceleration, 
Final velocity , 
Substitute the values

We know that
Momentum, p=mv
Using the formula

A sound wave. Because in a vacuum there is no medium in a vacuum. And the only wave that requires a medium to travel through is a sound wave.