answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
just olya [345]
3 years ago
8

3-m-high large tank is initially filled with water. The tank water surface is open to the atmosphere, and a sharp-edged 10-cm-di

ameter orifice at the bottom drains to the atmosphere through a horizontal 80-m-long pipe. If the total irreversible head loss of the system is determined to be 1.5 m, determine the initial velocity of the water from the tank. Disregard the effect of the kinetic energy correction factors.

Physics
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The initial velocity of the water from the tank is 5.42 m/s

Explanation:

By applying Bernoulli equation between  point 1 and 2

\dfrac{P_1}{\rho g}+\dfrac{V_1^2}{2g}+Z_1=\dfrac{P_2}{\rho g}+\dfrac{V_2^2}{2g}+Z_2+h_L

At the point 1

P₁=0  ( Gauge pressure)

V₁= 0 m/s

Z₁=3 m

At point 2

P₂=0  ( Gauge pressure)

Z₂= 0 m/s

h_L=1.5\ m

Now by putting the values

\dfrac{P_1}{\rho g}+\dfrac{V_1^2}{2g}+Z_1=\dfrac{P_2}{\rho g}+\dfrac{V_2^2}{2g}+Z_2+h_L

Z_1-h_L=\dfrac{V_2^2}{2g}

3-1.5=\dfrac{V_2^2}{2\times 9.81}

V_2=\sqrt{2\times 1.5\times 9.81}\ m/s

V₂= 5.42 m/s

The initial velocity of the water from the tank is 5.42 m/s

You might be interested in
What principles of science (like facts, laws, and theories) might help explain why similar investigations conducted in many part
natulia [17]

Answer:

Reproducibility of research

Explanation:

The principle of science that explains why similar experimental investigations conducted in different parts of the world could result in the same outcome is referred to as reproducibility.

<em>A good research or experiment in science must be reproducible, otherwise, the outcome of such an experiment might become inadmissible within the scientific community. It is a core principle of the scientific method that similar results should be obtained when an experiment or observational study conducted in one place is repeated in another place with the same procedure. Hence, an experiment must be reproducible in science in order for the outcome of such an experiment to be part of the general scientific knowledge. </em>

7 0
2 years ago
The diagram below depicts all the forces acting on an object. Use both vector resolution and vector
maksim [4K]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i just took the test

3 0
2 years ago
A ship sends out a 1200 Hz sound wave, which has a wavelength of 120 cm in the water. What would happen if that ship sent out a
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer:

the wave length becomes doubled or becomes two times the initial wavelength = 240 cm

Explanation:

From wave,

v = λf................ Equation 1

Where v = velocity of the wave, λ = wavelength of the wave, f = frequency of the wave.

Given: f = 1200 Hz, λ = 120 cm = 1.2 m

Substitute into equation 1

v = 1200(1.2)

v = 1440 m/s.

When the ship sent out a 600 Hz sound wave,

make λ the subject of formula in equation 1

λ = v/f............. Equation 2

Given: f = 600 Hz, v = 1440 m/s

Substitute into equation 2

λ = 1440/600

λ = 2.4 m or 240 cm.

When the ship sent out a 600 Hz sound wave instead, the wave length becomes doubled or becomes two times the initial wavelength = 240 cm

3 0
2 years ago
When light hits the boundary between two different materials, it can undergo when light hits the boundary between two different
Rashid [163]
When light hits the boundary between two different materials, it can undergo both reflection and refraction.

Reflection is the change in the direction of the wave that strikes the boundary between two materials.<span> It involves a change in the direction of waves when they clash with an obstacle.


Refraction  involves the change in the direction of waves as they move from one medium to  </span><span><span>another followed</span></span><span> by a change in speed and wavelength (this second medium should have different permitivity for the light to change its initial properties.)</span>




3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

(1) An object that’s negatively charged has more electrons than protons.

(2) An object that’s positively charged has fewer electrons than protons.

(3) An object that’s not charged has the same number of electrons than protons.

Explanation :

Objects have three subatomic particles that are Electrons, protons, and neutrons.

Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus and electrons rotate or move outside the nucleus. Naturally, protons are positively charged, neutrons have no charge, and electrons are negatively charged.

Therefore, an object that is negatively charged has more electrons than protons.  An object that is not charged has the same number of electrons than protons. An object that is positively charged has fewer electrons than protons.

8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • The best way to cool soft and thick foods (such as beans, sauce or chili) when using the refrigerator is?
    11·2 answers
  • Hydrogen (H-1), deuterium (H-2), and tritium (H-3) are the three isotopes of hydrogen. What are the values of a, b, and c in the
    15·2 answers
  • Sarah invested 12000 in a unit trust 5 years ago, the value of the unit trust has increased by 7% per annum for the last 3 years
    10·2 answers
  • The rotational kinetic energy term is often called the kinetic energy in the center of mass, while the translational kinetic ene
    5·2 answers
  • A 2 000-kg sailboat experiences an eastward force of 3 000 N by the ocean tide and a wind force against its sails with a magnitu
    14·1 answer
  • An electron is moving horizontally in a laboratory when a uniform electric field is suddenly turned on. This field points vertic
    6·1 answer
  • Derive an expression for the total mechanical energy of the system as the monkey reaches the top of the motion, Etop, in terms o
    9·1 answer
  • A horizontal pipe of diameter 0.81 m has a smooth constriction to a section of diameter 0.486 m . The density of oil flowing in
    12·1 answer
  • A rabbit is moving in the positive x-direction at 1.10 m/s when it spots a predator and accelerates to a velocity of 10.9 m/s al
    15·1 answer
  • A boy jumps into an indoor swimming pool. He notices that the water appears to get colder as he
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!