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Allisa [31]
1 year ago
6

What principles of science (like facts, laws, and theories) might help explain why similar investigations conducted in many part

s of the world could result in the same outcome?
Physics
1 answer:
natulia [17]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

Reproducibility of research

Explanation:

The principle of science that explains why similar experimental investigations conducted in different parts of the world could result in the same outcome is referred to as reproducibility.

<em>A good research or experiment in science must be reproducible, otherwise, the outcome of such an experiment might become inadmissible within the scientific community. It is a core principle of the scientific method that similar results should be obtained when an experiment or observational study conducted in one place is repeated in another place with the same procedure. Hence, an experiment must be reproducible in science in order for the outcome of such an experiment to be part of the general scientific knowledge. </em>

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A 5.0-kg crate is resting on a horizontal plank. The coefficient of static friction is 0.50 and the coefficient of kinetic frict
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

The mass of the crate is 5kg.

We know that the force of friction can be obtained by:

F = N*k

where k is the coefficient of friction, where we use the static one if the object is at rest, and the kinetic one if the object os moving. N is the normal force

If we tilt the base making an angle of 30° with the horizontal, now the normal force against the plank will be equal to the fraction of the weight in the direction normal to the surface of the plank.

Knowing that the angle is 30°, then the fraction of the weight that pushes against the normal is Cos(30°)*W = cos(30°)*5kg*9.8m/s^2 = 42.4N

The fraction of the force in the parallel direction to the plank (the force that would accelerate the crate downwards) is:

F = sin(30°)*5k*9,8m/s = 24.5N

now, the statical friction force is:

Fs = 42.4N*0.5 = 21.2N

The statical force is less than the 24.5N, so the crate will move downwards, then the force that acts on the crate is the kinetic force of friction:

Fk = 42.4N*0.4 = 16.96N

Then, the total force that acts on the crate is:

total force = F - Fk = 24.5N - 16.69N = 7.54N and the direction of this force points downside along the parallel direction of the plank.

3 0
2 years ago
Lauren wants to know which location in her apartment is best for growing African violets. She has three African violets. She put
Harrizon [31]
First, before determining which variable is which, we go over the definition of each.
The independent variable is the one which is intentionally changed in order to investigate its effect on the dependent variable.
The dependent variable is monitored and changes occur in it due to the changing conditions of the independent variable.

In this case, the location of the African violets is the independent variable as it is intentionally changed, while the rate of growth of the African violets is the dependent variable as it is being measured.
5 0
1 year ago
How much gravitational potential energy does a 45.2 kg object have when it is 21.9m above the ground?
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for gravitational potential energy is

Ep = m · g · h   Assuming that the acceleration is g = 10m/s²

Ep = 45.4 · 10 · 21.9 = 9,942.6 J

God is with you!!!

6 0
1 year ago
Two cars start 200 m apart and drive toward each other at a steady 10 m/s. On the front of one of them, an energetic grasshopper
vladimir1956 [14]

Answer:

Total distance does the grasshopper travel before the cars hit is 150 m

Explanation:

Each car moves x=100 m before they collide. Both the cars moving in constant velocity. time taken t by each car is

t=\frac{x}{v}

where x  is the distance traveled with velocity v

t=\frac{100}{10}\\t=10 sec

The insect is moving through this time period with a constant velocity of 15 m/s

The distance traveled by grasshopper  is

distance=V_{gh} \times t\\distance=15 \times 10\\distance=150 m

7 0
1 year ago
Find earth's approximate mass from the fact that the moon orbits earth in an average time of 27.3 days at an average distance of
Aleks [24]

We can solve the problem by using Kepler's third law, which states:

\frac{4 \pi^2}{T^2}=\frac{GM}{r^3}

where T is the period of revolution of the Moon around the Earth, G is the gravitational constant, M the Earth's mass and r the average distance between Earth and Moon.

Using the data of the problem:

T=27.3 d \cdot 24 \cdot 60 \cdot 60 = 2358720 s=2.36 \cdot 10^6 s

r=384000 km=3.84 \cdot 10^8 m

We can re-arrange the equation and find the Earth's mass:

M=\frac{4 \pi^2 r^3}{GT^2}=\frac{4 \pi^2 (3.84 \cdot 10^8 m)^3}{(6.67 \cdot 10^{-11})(2.36 \cdot 10^6 s)^2}=6.0 \cdot 10^{24} kg

4 0
2 years ago
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