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iren [92.7K]
2 years ago
12

Minerals in geodes form spectacular euhedral crystals because ________. A. all of the elements incorporated in the crystals are

in plentiful supply B. the crystals have abundant room to grow in their hollow surroundings C. minerals within geodes are always framework silicates D. minerals within geodes always contain iron
Chemistry
1 answer:
vovangra [49]2 years ago
6 0

B. the crystals have abundant room to grow in their hollow surroundings

Explanation:

Minerals in geodes form spectacular euhedral crystals because the crystals have abundant room to grow in their hollow surroundings.

Euhedral crystals are crystals that have well formed and defined faces. The opposite term for euhedral is anhedral. Anhedral crystals lacks crystal faces.

When a crystal have abundant room to grow in their hollow surroundings, they grow and develop well without any alteration of their faces.

Crystal faces are destroyed when crystals don't have spaces to grow and they touch each other.

Learn more:

Platinum crystals brainly.com/question/5048216

#learnwithBrainly

You might be interested in
Latent heat of vaporization is used to (1 Point) (a) overcome the forces of attraction between molecules in solid-state. (b) inc
Reil [10]

Answer:

Not sure what the answer is

Explanation:

I did this a while ago and dont remember sorry

4 0
2 years ago
Albus Dumbledore provides his students with a sample of 19.3 g of sodium sulfate. How many oxygen atoms are in this sample
Dimas [21]

Answer:

<em>3.27·10²³ atoms of O</em>

Explanation:

To figure out the amount of oxygen atoms in this sample, we must first evaluate the sample.

The chemical formula for sodium sulfate is <em>Na₂SO₄, </em>and its molar mass is approximately 142.05\frac{g}{mol}.

We will use stoichiometry to convert from our mass of <em>Na₂SO₄ </em>to moles of <em>Na₂SO₄</em>, and then from moles of <em>Na₂SO₄ </em>to moles of <em>O </em>using the mole ratio; then finally, we will convert from moles of <em>O </em>to atoms of <em>O </em>using Avogadro's constant.

19.3g <em>Na₂SO₄</em> · \frac{1 mol Na^2SO^4}{142.05g Na^2SO^4} · \frac{4 mol O}{1 mol Na^2SO^4} ·\frac{6.022x10^2^3}{1 mol O}

After doing the math for this dimensional analysis, you should get a quantity of approximately <em>3.27·10²³ atoms of O</em>.

3 0
2 years ago
2. If 2.50g of sodium hydroxide is being reacted with 4.30g of magnesium chloride, how many grams of magnesium hydroxide would b
Virty [35]

Answer:

1.822 g of magnesium hydroxide would be produced.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: 2NaOH+MgCl_{2}\rightarrow Mg(OH)_{2}+2NaCl

     Compound                                 Molar mass (g/mol)

         NaOH                                           39.997

         MgCl_{2}                                           95.211

        Mg(OH)_{2}                                        58.3197

So, 2.50 g of NaOH = \frac{2.50}{39.997} mol of NaOH = 0.0625 mol of NaOH

      4.30 g of MgCl_{2}  = \frac{4.30}{95.211} mol of MgCl_{2} = 0.0452 mol of MgCl_{2}

According to balanced equation-

2 mol of NaOH produce 1 mol of Mg(OH)_{2}    

So, 0.0625 mol of NaOH produce (\frac{0.0625}{2}) mol of NaOH or 0.03125 mol of NaOH

1 mol of MgCl_{2} produces 1 mol of Mg(OH)_{2}

So, 0.0452 mol of MgCl_{2} produce 0.0452 mol of Mg(OH)_{2}

As least number of moles of Mg(OH)_{2} are produced from NaOH therefore NaOH is the limiting reagent.

So, amount of Mg(OH)_{2} would be produced = 0.03125 mol

                                                                           = (0.03125\times 58.3197) g

                                                                           = 1.822 g

6 0
2 years ago
A ground state hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light having a wavelength of 93.7 nm.93.7 nm. What is the final state of the hy
sammy [17]

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Given that the formula is;

1/λ= R(1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)

λ = 93.7 nm or 93.7 * 10^-9 m

R= 1.097 * 10^7 m-1

nf = ?

ni = 1

From;

ΔE = hc/λ

ΔE = 6.63 * 10^-34 * 3* 10^8/93.7 * 10^-9

ΔE = 21 * 10^-19 J

ΔE = -2.18 * 10^-18 J (1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)

21 * 10^-19 J = -2.18 * 10^-18 J (1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)

21 * 10^-19/-2.18 * 10^-18 = (1/nf^2 - 1/1^2)

-0.963 = (1/nf^2 - 1)

-0.963 + 1 = 1/nf^2

0.037 = 1/nf^2

nf^2 = (0.037)^-1

nf^2 = 27

nf = 5

7 0
2 years ago
4.8g of calcium is added to 3.6g of water. The following reaction occurs
notka56 [123]
Q1)
the number of moles can be calculated as follows
number of moles = mass present / molar mass
number of moles is the amount of substance.
4.8 g of Ca was added therefore mass present of Ca is 4.8 g
molar mass of Ca is 40 g/mol 
molar mass is the mass of 1 mol of Ca
therefore if we substitute these values in the equation 
number of moles of Ca = 4.8 g / 40 g/mol = 0.12 mol
0.12 mol of Ca is present 

q2)
next we are asked to calculate the number of moles of water present 
again we can use the same equation to find the number of moles of water
number of moles = mass present / molar mass
3.6 g of water is present 

sum of the products of the molar masses of the individual elements by the number of atoms 
H - 1 g/mol and O - 16 g/mol 
molar mass of water = (1 g/mol x 2 ) + 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol 
molar mass of H₂O is 18 g/mol 
therefore number of moles of water  = 3.6 g / 18 g/mol = 0.2 mol 
0.2 mol of water is present 
8 0
2 years ago
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