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ASHA 777 [7]
1 year ago
8

4.8g of calcium is added to 3.6g of water. The following reaction occurs

Chemistry
1 answer:
notka56 [123]1 year ago
8 0
Q1)
the number of moles can be calculated as follows
number of moles = mass present / molar mass
number of moles is the amount of substance.
4.8 g of Ca was added therefore mass present of Ca is 4.8 g
molar mass of Ca is 40 g/mol 
molar mass is the mass of 1 mol of Ca
therefore if we substitute these values in the equation 
number of moles of Ca = 4.8 g / 40 g/mol = 0.12 mol
0.12 mol of Ca is present 

q2)
next we are asked to calculate the number of moles of water present 
again we can use the same equation to find the number of moles of water
number of moles = mass present / molar mass
3.6 g of water is present 

sum of the products of the molar masses of the individual elements by the number of atoms 
H - 1 g/mol and O - 16 g/mol 
molar mass of water = (1 g/mol x 2 ) + 16 g/mol = 18 g/mol 
molar mass of H₂O is 18 g/mol 
therefore number of moles of water  = 3.6 g / 18 g/mol = 0.2 mol 
0.2 mol of water is present 
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Answer:

Conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy (chemo mechanical energy)

In the state of rest, the rubber is a tangled mass of long chained cross-linked polymer that due to their disorderliness are in a state of increased entropy. By pulling on the polymer, the applied kinetic energy stretches the polymer into straight chains, giving them order and reducing their entropy. The stretched rubber then has energy stored in the form of chemo mechanical energy which is a form of potential energy

Conversion of the stored potential energy in the stretched to kinetic energy

By remaining in a stretched condition, the rubber is in a state of high potential energy, when the force holding the rubber in place is removed, due to the laws of thermodynamics, the polymers in the rubber curls back to their state of "random" tangled mass releasing the stored potential energy in the process and doing work such as moving items placed in the rubber's path of motion such as an object that has weight, w then takes up the kinetic energy 1/2×m×v² which can can result in the flight of the object.

Explanation:

5 0
1 year ago
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Q 11.20: What is the product of the reaction between t-BuCl and MeOH? A : t-BuOH B : MeOCl C : t-BuOMe D : (CH3)2CCH2
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Answer:

C : t-BuOMe

Explanation:

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Hence, the correct asnwer is C : t-BuOMe

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Answer:

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Explanation:

<u>Any acyclic alkane has a molecular formula that can be expressed as</u>:

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