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Blababa [14]
2 years ago
10

Draw a structure for the product of nucleophilic substitution obtained on solvolysis of tert−butyl bromide in methanol, and arra

nge the correct mechanism for its formation. Be sure to answer all parts.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

2-methoxy-2-methylpropane

Explanation:

The first step for this reaction is the carbocation formation. In this step, a tertiary carbocation is formed. Also, we will have a good leaving group so bromide will be formed. Then the methanol acts as a nucleophile and attacks the carbocation. Next, a positive charge is generated upon the oxygen, this charge can be removed when the hydrogen leaves the molecule as H^+. (See figure)

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The speed of light in a vacuum is 2.998 × 10 8 8 m/s. How long does it take for light to circumnavigate the Earth, which has a c
svp [43]

Answer:- 0.134 seconds

Solution:- The speed is given as 2.988*10^8\frac{m}{s} and the circumference is 24900 miles which is same as the distance light have to covered. It asks to calculate the time required to cover this distance by the light.

We need to do unit conversion from miles to meter as the speed is given in meter per second.

1 mile = 1609.34 meter

So, 24900mile(\frac{1609.34meter}{mile})

= 40072566 meters

Know that, speed=\frac{distance}{time}

It's rearranged to time as, time=\frac{distance}{speed}

Let's plug in the values in it:

time=\frac{40072566meter}{2.988*10^8\frac{meter}{second}}

= 0.134 seconds

So, the light would take 0.134 seconds to travel the mentioned speed. The answer without the unit is 0.134.

8 0
1 year ago
In a laboratory experiment, the freezing point of an aqueous solution of glucose is found to be -0.325°C, What is the molal conc
Hatshy [7]

0.17 M is the is the molal concentration of this solution

Explanation:

Data given:

freezing point of glucose solution = -0.325 degree celsius

molal concentration of the solution =?

solution is of glucose=?

atomic mass of glucose = 180.01 grams/mole

freezing point of glucose = 146 degrees

freezing point of water = 0 degrees

Kf of glucose = 1.86 °C

ΔT = (freezing point of solvent) - (freezing point of solution)

ΔT = 0.325 degree celsius

molality =?

ΔT = Kfm

rearranging the equation:

m = \frac{0.325}{1.86}

m= 0.17 M

molal concentration of the glucose solution is 0.17 M

3 0
2 years ago
Titanium metal requires a photon with a minimum energy of 6.94×10⁻¹⁹J to emit electrons. What is the wavelength of this light? E
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:2.86x10^-7m

Explanation:E=hc/^

E=6.94x10^-19J

c = 2.9979x10^8m/s

h= 6.626x10^-34Js

^ =( 6.626x10^-34)x( 2.9979x 10^8)/ 6.94x10^-19

= 2.86x10^-7m

5 0
2 years ago
The researcher performed a follow-up experiment to measure the rate of oxygen consumption by muscle and brain cells. Predict the
Naddik [55]

Answer:

Mitochondria are abundantly present in mammalian cells. Their fraction varies from tissue to tissue, ranging from <1% (volume) in white blood cells to 35% in heart muscle cells. However, mitochondria should not be thought of as single entities, but rather a dynamic network that continuously undergoes fission and fusion processes. In skeletal muscle, mitochondria exist as a reticular membrane network. The subsarcolemmal (SS) and intermyofibrillar (IMF) mitochondria are located in distinct subcellular regions, and they possess subtle differences in biochemical and functional properties that are characterized by their anatomical locations. SS mitochondria lie directly beneath the sarcolemmal membrane and the IMF mitochondria are located in close contact with the myofibril. Their different properties are likely to influence their capacity for adaptation. SS mitochondria account for 10-15% of the mitochondrial volume and this population has been shown to be more susceptible to adaptation than the IMF mitochondria. However, the IMF mitochondria were found to have higher rates of protein synthesises, enzyme activities and respiration (1).

Explanation:

0 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4.1 kg of a plastic, used to make plastic bottles, has a carbon footprint of 6.0 kg of carbon dioxide.
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

The carbon footprint of one plastic bottle of mass 23.5 g is 34.390 g.

Explanation:

The carbon footprint of one plastic bottle can be estimated by simple rule of three. That is:

x = \frac{23.5\,g}{4100\,g}\times 6000\,g

x = 34.390\,g

The carbon footprint of one plastic bottle of mass 23.5 g is 34.390 g.

4 0
2 years ago
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