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Inessa [10]
2 years ago
5

Potassium carbonate, K2CO3, sodium iodide, NaI, potassium bromide, KBr, methanol, CH3OH, and ammonium chloride, NH4Cl, are solub

le in water. Which produces the largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute?
A) K2CO3B) NaI
C) MgCl2
D) CH3OH
E) NH4Cl
Chemistry
1 answer:
just olya [345]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A. K₂CO₃

Explanation:

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving Potassium carbonate in water is:

K₂CO₃ ⇒ 2K⁺ + CO₃²⁻

Number of ions produced = 2 + 1 = 3

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving sodium iodide in water is:

NaI ⇒ Na⁺ + I⁻

Number of ions produced = 1 + 1 = 2

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving potassium bromide in water is:

KBr ⇒ K⁺ + Br⁻

Number of ions produced = 1 + 1 = 2

The chemical reaction showing the ions produced on dissolving ammonium chloride in water is:

NH₄Cl ⇒ NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

Number of ions produced = 1 + 1 = 2

<u>The largest number of dissolved particles per mole of dissolved solute is produced by Potassium carbonate.</u>

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El cuerpo humano tiene unos 6 billones de células (6,0x1012) y la población de la Tierra es de unos 8 000 millones de personas.
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

En toda la población del mundo hay <u>0.0797 moles de células</u>

Explanation:

1.0 mol of cells = 6.022 * 10∧23 cells

X mol of cells  = 6.0 * 10∧12 cells

- X is cleared to find out how many moles of cells are in a human body:

  • X = 6.0 * 10∧12 cells / 6.022 * 10∧23 cells
  • X = 9,963 * 10∧-12 moles of cells per person

In the world there are 8 * 10∧9 people, how many moles in total will there be?

8 * 10∧9 people * 9,963 * 10∧-12 moles of cells per person  =

<u>0.0797 moles of molecules in the entire population of the earth.</u>

4 0
2 years ago
Analysis of the water content of a lake found in the desert showed that it contained 16.6 percent chloride ion, and had a densit
IRISSAK [1]

Answer : The molarity of the chloride ion in the water is, 5.75 M

Explanation :

As we are given that 16.6 % chloride ion that means 16.6 grams of chloride ion present 100 grams of solution.

First we have to calculate the volume of solution.

\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solution}}{\text{Density of solution}}

\text{Volume of solution}=\frac{100g}{1.23g/mL}=81.3mL

Now we have to calculate the molarity of chloride ion.

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of volume of solution.

Formula used :

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Mass of chloride ion}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of chloride ion}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Molarity}=\frac{16.6g\times 1000}{35.5g/mole\times 81.3mL}=5.75mole/L=5.75M

Thus, the molarity of the chloride ion in the water is, 5.75 M

8 0
1 year ago
H2A and BOH are acid and base and they react according to the following balanced equation: H2A(aq) + 2 BOH(aq) → B2A(aq) + 2 H2O
Rudiy27

Answer:

ΔH=15000 J  =  15KJ

Explanation:

In this exercise  you have find the enthalpy of reaction this is the difference between enthalpy of reactans and products,

For the following equation

H2A(aq) + 2 BOH(aq) → B2A(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

We know that 0.20 moles of BOH reacted with excess amount of H2A solution and 1500. J

so,

(2mol/0,2mol)*1500J=15000J

for de reactions exothermics tha enthalpy is negative so:

ΔH=15000 J  =  15KJ

3 0
1 year ago
Calculate the molarity of a solution that contains 70.0 g of H2SO4 in 280. mL of solution.
maw [93]
First convert grams to moles:
70.0g *(mole/98.079) = 0.7137mole
Remember that molarity is moles per liter:
0.7137mole *(1/280mL) *(1000mL/L) = 25.5M
8 0
1 year ago
What is the amount of Al2S3 remains when 20.00 g of Al2S3 and 2.00 g of H2O are reacted? A few of the molar masses are as follow
Irina18 [472]
From the equation, we can tell that 1 mol of Al₂S₃ requires 6 moles of water.
The molar ratio is 1/6
Moles of Al₂S₃ present = 20/150.17
= 0.133
Moles of water present = 2/18.02
= 0.111
The moles of Al₂S₃ that will react are:
0.111/6
= 0.0185
The remaining amount:
0.133 - 0.0185
= 0.1145 mol
Or
0.1145 * 150.17
= 17.19 grams
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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