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USPshnik [31]
2 years ago
11

(HELP!!! 30 pts if answered right. )What formula gives the strength of an electric field, E, at a distance from a known source c

harge? E = Startfraction F Subscript e baseline over q times d Endfraction. E = Startfraction k times q over d Endfraction. E = Startfraction k times q over d Superscript 2 baseline Endfraction. E = Startfraction F Subscript e baseline over d Endfraction.
Physics
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

E=\frac{k\,Q}{d^2}

Explanation:

The strength of an electric field E produced by a single charge Q at a distance d from it is given by the formula: E=\frac{k\,Q}{d^2}, where K represents the Coulomb constant.

Since the electric field E is derived from the Coulomb Force per unit charge using a positive test charge, the field's units will be in units of Newtons/Coulomb, and be the formula for the Coulomb electric force between to charges (Q1 and Q2),

F_C=k\frac{Q_1\,Q_2}{d^2}

but modified with only one charge showing in the numerator of the expression.

You might be interested in
How much energy does a 50 kg rock have if it is sitting on the edge of a 15 m cliff?
noname [10]

Answer:

7350 J

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy of the rock sitting on the edge of the cliff is given by:

U=mgh

where

m is the mass of the rock

g is the gravitational acceleration

h is the height of the cliff

In this problem, we have

m = 50 kg

g = 9.8 m/s^2

h = 15 m

Substituting numbers into the formula, we find:

U=(50 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(15 m)=7350 J

3 0
2 years ago
An object of mass 24kg is accelerated up a frictionless place incline at an angle of 37° with horizontal by a constant force, st
RoseWind [281]

a) Average power: 1425 W

b) Instantaneous power at 3.0 sec: 2850 W

Explanation:

a)

The motion of the object along the ramp is a uniformly accelerated motion (because the force applied is constant), so we can use the suvat equation

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where

s = 18 m is the displacement along the ramp

u = 0 is the initial velocity

t = 3.0 s is the time taken

a is the acceleration of the object along the ramp

Solving for a,

a=\frac{2s}{t^2}=\frac{2(18)}{(3.0)^2}=4 m/s^2

Now we can apply Newton's second law to find the net force on the object:

F=ma=(24 kg)(4 m/s^2)=96 N

This net force is the resultant of the applied force forward (F_a) and the component of the weight acting backward (mg sin \theta), so we can find what is the applied force:

F=F_a - mg sin \theta\\F_a = F+mg sin \theta = 96+(24)(9.8)(sin 37^{\circ})=237.5 N

where

m = 24 kg is the mass of the object

g=9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

Now we can finally find what is the work done by the applied force, which is parallel to the ramp, therefore:

W=F_a s = (237.6)(18)=4276 J

where s = 18 m is the displacement.

Therefore the average power needed is:

P=\frac{W}{t}=\frac{4276}{3}=1425 W

b)

The instantaneous power at any point of the motion is given by

P=F_av

where

F_a is the force applied

v is the velocity of the object

We already calculated the applied force:

F_a=237.5 N

While since this is a uniformly accelerated motion, we can find the velocity at the end of the 3.0 seconds using the suvat equation:

v=u+at=0+(4)(3.0)=12.0 m/s

And therefore, the instantaeous power at 3.0 sec is:

P=Fv=(237.5)(12)=2850 W

Learn more about power:

brainly.com/question/7956557

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
2 years ago
Four electrons are located at the corners of a square 10.0 nm on a side, with an alpha particle at its midpoint. How much work i
Elis [28]

Four electrons are placed at the corner of a square

So we will first find the electrostatic potential at the center of the square

So here it is given as

V = 4\frac{kQ}{r}

here

r = distance of corner of the square from it center

r = \frac{a}{\sqrt2}

r = \frac{10nm}{\sqrt2} = 7.07 nm

Q = e = -1.6 * 10^{-19} C

now the net potential is given as

V = \frac{4 * 9*10^9 * (-1.6 * 10^{-19})}{7.07 * 10^{-9}}

V = 0.815 V

now potential energy of alpha particle at this position

U_i = qV = 2*1.6 * 10^{-19} * (-0.815) = -2.6 * 10^{-19} J

Now at the mid point of one of the side

Electrostatic potential is given as

V = 2\frac{kQ}{r_1} + 2\frac{kQ}{r_2}

here we know that

r_1 = \frac{a}{2} = 5 nm

r_2 = \sqrt{(a/2)^2 + a^2} = \frac{\sqrt5 a}{2}

r_2 = 11.2 nm

now potential is given as

V = 2\frac{9 * 10^9 * (-1.6 * 10^{-19})}{5 * 10^{-9}} + 2\frac{9*10^9 * (-1.6 * 10^{-19})}{11.2 * 10^{-9}}

V = -0.576 - 0.257 = -0.833 V

now final potential energy is given as

U_f = q*V = 2*1.6 * 10^{-19}* (-0.833) = -2.67 * 10^{-19} J

Now work done in this process is given as

W = U_f - U_i

W = (-0.267 * 10^{-19}) - (-0.26 * 10^{-19}}

W = -7 * 10^{-22} J

8 0
2 years ago
8. Find the momentum of a photon in eV/c and in Kg. m/s if the wavelength is (a) 400nm ; (b) 1 Å = 0.1 nm, (c) 3 cm ; and (d) 2
nataly862011 [7]
We use the formula: p = E/c where E = hc / λ. hence, p = h/  λ. where h is the Planck's constant: 6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s and <span>λ is the wavelenght. 
</span>
a) p = <span>6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s / 0.1 x10^-9 m = 6.62607 x 10-24 m kg/s
</span>b) p = 6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s / 3 x10^-2 m = 2.20869 <span>x 10-32 m kg/s
</span>b) p = 6.62607004 × 10-34 m2 kg / s / 2 x10^-9 m = 3.3130 <span>x 10-25 m kg/s</span>
7 0
2 years ago
For each of the following systems and time intervals, select the appropriate version of
Ahat [919]

The heating coils in you toaster during the first five seconds after you turn the toaster on is Δ K = W + Q.


<span>Your automobile just before you fill it with gas until you pull away from the gas station at speed v is ΔK + ΔU + ΔEint = W + Q + TMW + TMT</span>   

 

<span>your body while you sit quietly and eat a peanut butter and jelly sandwich for lunch is ΔEint = Q + TET + TER
</span> <span>

your home during five minutes of a sunny afternoon while the temperature in the home remains fixed is ΔU = W + Q + TMW + TMT</span>  

 

 

4 0
2 years ago
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