Answer: Weight only.
Explanation: Mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. Weight is a measure of the gravitational force exerted on the material in a gravitational field. Mass and weight are proportional to each other, with the acceleration due to gravity as the proportionality constant.
If a rock is transported from the moon to the earth, the mass is constant for the object but the weight will depends on the locations of the object. The gravitational acceleration would change because the radius and mass of the Moon is different from the Earth.
Thus, the object (rock) has <em>mass, m</em> both on the surface of the Earth and the surface of the Moon; but it will <em>weight</em> much less on the surface of the Moon as the Moon's surface gravity is 1/6 of the Earth.
Answer:
Tension in the string at this position: 3.1 N.
Explanation:
Convert the radius of the circle to meters:
.
What's the net force on the object?
The object is in a circular motion. As a result,
,
where
is the net force on the object,
is the mass of the object,
is the velocity of the object, and
is the radius of the circular motion.
For this object,
.
The output unit of net force should be standard if the unit for mass, velocity, and radius are all standard. The net force shall always point towards the center. In this case the net force points downwards.
What are the forces on this object?
There are two forces on the object at this moment:
- Weight,
, which points downwards.
. - Tension,
, which also points downwards. The size of the tension force needs to be found.
What's the size of the tension force?
Gravity and tension points in the same direction. The size of their resultant force is the sum of the two forces. In other words,
.
.
All three values in this question are given with two sig. fig. Round the value of
to the same number of significant figures.
Answer:
Telescope
Explanation:
Telescope is usually defined as an optical instrument that is commonly used to observe the objects in a magnified way that are located at a large distance from earth. These telescopes are comprised of lenses and curved mirrors that are needed to be arranged in a proper way in order to have a prominent look. It is commonly used by the astronomers.
This was first constructed by Hans Lippershey in the year 1608.
Answer: 13.1° from the horizontal
Explanation: For projectile
Horizontal distance R of a projectile is:
R= U×Usin2x/g
Where U is the speed of projectile, x is angle of projectile and g= acceleration due to gravity=9.8m/s
R= 15×15sin(2×31)/9.8= 225sin(62)/9.8=20.27m
Therefore if R is halved.
R/2 = 20.27/2=10.14m
Hence the angle for this case is.
Making sin(2x) the subject of formula
Sin2x= Rg/U×U
R is now 10.14 in this case.
Sin2x= 10.14×9.8/15×15=0.4415
2x=arcsin0.4415=26.2
x= 26.2/2
x= 13.1°
Good luck...
Answer:
The length of open-open pipe needed is 6.23 m
The length of open-close pipe needed is 3.11 m
Explanation:
Fundamental frequency for standing wave mode of an open- open pipe is given by

where v is the velocity and L is the length
The length of open-open pipe needed is

Fundamental frequency for standing wave mode of an open- close pipe is given by

The length of open-close pipe needed is
