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lora16 [44]
2 years ago
10

Your task is to measure the amount of energy evolved during the combustion of some hydrocarbon. Which of the following would be

the ideal technique for this experiment?
a.bomb manometry
b.coffee-cup calorimetry
c.bomb calorimetry
Chemistry
1 answer:
Dahasolnce [82]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

c. Bomb calorimetry

Explanation:

The hydrocarbons are combustibles, it means that they can react in a combustion reaction to release energy. To measure this amount of energy, it's necessary equipment that the reaction can be placed in a controlled way. The bomb calorimeter is this equipment, which is an adiabatic vessel, with water. The heat is calculated based on the increase in the water temperature.

The coffee-cup calorimetry is used to measure the heat of a dissolution reaction and the bomb manometry is used to measure the pressure.

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A solution was prepared by mixing 50.0 g
frez [133]

Answer:

4.78 %.

Explanation:

<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>

<em></em>

<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>

<em></em>

mass of MgSO₄ = 50.0 g,

mass of water = d.V = (0.997 g/mL)(1000.0 mL) = 997.0 g.

mass of the solution = mass of water + mass of MgSO₄ = 997.0 g + 50.0 g = 1047.0 g.

<em>∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100</em> = (50.0 g/1047.0 g) x 100 = <em>4.776 % ≅ 4.78 %.</em>

4 0
2 years ago
Describe the many different forms of energy involved with stretching and releasing a rubber band. What other processes are simil
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

Conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy (chemo mechanical energy)

In the state of rest, the rubber is a tangled mass of long chained cross-linked polymer that due to their disorderliness are in a state of increased entropy. By pulling on the polymer, the applied kinetic energy stretches the polymer into straight chains, giving them order and reducing their entropy. The stretched rubber then has energy stored in the form of chemo mechanical energy which is a form of potential energy

Conversion of the stored potential energy in the stretched to kinetic energy

By remaining in a stretched condition, the rubber is in a state of high potential energy, when the force holding the rubber in place is removed, due to the laws of thermodynamics, the polymers in the rubber curls back to their state of "random" tangled mass releasing the stored potential energy in the process and doing work such as moving items placed in the rubber's path of motion such as an object that has weight, w then takes up the kinetic energy 1/2×m×v² which can can result in the flight of the object.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Micky Mo is a 64-year-old male admitted to the emergency room for asthma. His laboratory results are as follows: pH 7.31, pCO2 h
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

Micky Mo is suffering from respiratory acidosis.

Explanation:

The pCO2 level in micky"s body is higher than normal it means the excess amount of  CO2 will reacts with water to generate carbonic acid(H2CO3).

  On the other hand according to the question total HCO3- also higher than normal.As a result the excess HCO3- will react with proton to form carbonic acid which is in turn dissociate to generate CO2 and H2O to maintain normal acid base homeostasis.

 From that point of view it can be said Micky Mo is suffering from respiratory acidosis.

5 0
2 years ago
What volume will 6.745g of neon gas occupy at standard temp and pressure?
Thepotemich [5.8K]
First, multiply the mass by the molar mass of neon to find out how many moles of neon there are. Then, multiply by 22.4 to find out how many liters there are.

6.745g Ne x 1 mole Ne/20 g Ne x 22.4 L/1 mole Ne = 7.5544 L
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
identify the element in period 3 that requires the least amount of energy to remove the most loosely held electrons from a mole
OLga [1]

Answer:

The element is Na

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the energy needed to release the last electron from an atom in its ground state to the gaseous state.  It is a periodic property that increases as we go through the periods of the periodic table, but decreases if we move in groups.  Sodium has thr ionic radius (another periodic property) that is too large, making it easier to release the electron away, since it is too far from the nucleus.

3 0
2 years ago
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