Answer:
a) λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m b) λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
Explanation:
The diffraction network is described by the expression
d sin θ= m λ
Where m corresponds to the diffraction order
Let's use trigonometry to find the breast
tan θ = y / L
The diffraction spectrum is measured at very small angles, therefore
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ
We replace
d y / L = m λ
Let's place in the first order m = 1
Let's look for the separation of the lines (d)
d = λ L / y
d = 501 10⁻⁹ 9.95 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
d = 332.33 10⁻⁹ m
Now we can look for the wavelength of the other line
λ = d y / L
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 8.55 10⁻²/15 10⁻²
λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m
Part B
The compound wavelength B
λ = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 12.15 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²
λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m
<h2>The hiker will go up to 850 m on the hill</h2>
Explanation:
The total energy gained by the hiker = 140 x 4186 J
This energy is consumed in the potential energy acquired , while climbing up the hill.
The potential energy P.E = mass of hiker x acceleration due to gravity x height
Thus
140 x 4186 = 69 x 10 x h
or h =
= 850 m
If the 20% of the total energy is used
the height h₀ =
= 170 m
Answer:
fcosθ + Fbcosθ =Wtanθ
Explanation:
Consider the diagram shown in attachment
fx= fcosθ (fx: component of friction force in x-direction ; f: frictional force)
Fbx= Fbcosθ ( Fbx: component of braking force in x-direction ; Fb: braking force)
Wx= Wtanθ (Wx: component of weight in x-direction ; W: Weight of semi)
sum of x-direction forces = 0
fx+ Fbx=Wx
fcosθ + Fbcosθ =Wtanθ
Answer:
height is 69.68 m
Explanation:
given data
before it hits the ground = 46 % of entire distance
to find out
the height
solution
we know here acceleration and displacement that is
d = (0.5)gt² ..............1
here d is distance and g is acceleration and t is time
so when object falling it will be
h = 4.9 t² ....................2
and in 1st part of question
we have (100% - 46% ) = 54 %
so falling objects will be there
0.54 h = 4.9 (t-1)² ...................3
so
now we have 2 equation with unknown
we equate both equation
1st equation already solve for h
substitute h in the second equation and find t
0.54 × 4.9 t² = 4.9 (t-1)²
t = 0.576 s and 3.771 s
we use here 3.771 s because 0.576 s is useless displacement in the last second before it hits the ground is 46 % of the entire distance it falls
so take t = 3.771 s
then h from equation 2
h = 4.9 t²
h = 4.9 (3.771)²
h = 69.68 m
so height is 69.68 m