He had 40 pencils left after he gave away 8, so originally he had 40 + 8 pencils, which is 48.
Now, he bought 4 packages, which had a total of 48 pencils, so divide 48 by 4, which is 12. He had 12 pencils in each package.
To determine the solution arithmetically, first add 8 to 40, then divide 48 by 4.
To determine the solution algebraically, set up and solve the equation 40 = 4x - 8.
Each package contained 12 pencils.
Hope this helps
T<span>he area of a figure is the measure of the extent of a two dimensional figure which is usually measured as the square units of the dimensions of the figure.
For example, given a figure with dimensions, say k, the area of the figure is given by

.
</span>
<span>Given that o<span>ne
similar figure has an area that is nine times the area of another.
Since the two figures are similar, it means that there areas will be proportional as their dimensions will be proportional.
Let the dimensions of the smaller figure be k and the larger figure is p times the smaller figure. Then the area of the smaller figure is

and the area of the larger figure is

.
Now, given that the area of the larger figure is nine times the area of the smaller figure, this means that:

</span>
Therefore, the
larger figure must have dimensions that are 3 times the dimensions of the
smaller figure.</span>
The correct answer for the given problem above would be the fourth triangle. So here is the given solution: Since Triangle 1 is already given with a measurement of 50 inches, and 80% of 50 inches if 40. Triangle 2 then is 40 inches. 80% of 40 is 32, so triangle 3 is 32 inches, and then 80% of 32 is 25.6 inches so triangle 4 is 25.6 inches. Therefore, the triangle that will first have a side length of less than 29 inches is triangle 4.
1. 12 feet = 144 inches
15 feet = 180 inches
144 inches / 8 inches = 18
180 inches / 10 inches = 18
The scale factor was 18.
2. Volume = Length x Width X height:
Volume = 16 x 13 x 11 = 2,288 cubic inches.