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Lady_Fox [76]
2 years ago
8

When the balloon hits the ground, it rebounds slightly. What is the source of the energy for this rebound? A. When the balloon h

its the ground, the water warms; this thermal energy is converted to gravitational potential energy of the rebounding balloon. B. As the balloon hits the ground, the edges rise up; this gravitational potential energy is shared with the rest of the balloon. C. When the balloon hits the ground, the rubber envelope stretches, storing elastic potential energy; this elastic potential energy is converted to the gravitational potentiaL
Physics
1 answer:
nevsk [136]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct answer is c.    When the balloon hits the ground, the rubber envelope stretches, storing elastic potential energy; this elastic potential energy is converted to the gravitational potentiaL

Explanation:

Let's analyze the situation of the globe

When it touches the ground, the part that is in contact decreases its velocity to zero, but the upper part of the ball continues to move, which creates that the molecules approach slightly, if we approximate the spring links, a repulsive force is created that after all the particles reach zero speed. The force of the springs moves the ball up until the force decreases to zero.

We can relate this force of Hooke with an elastic energy

This energy can be stored in the deformation of the system, as elastic potential energy, which is subsequently transformed into gravitational potential energy when the balloon is lifted.

The correct answer is c

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A car is traveling at 20 meters/second and is brought to rest by applying brakes over a period of 4 seconds. What is its average
frez [133]
 (u) = 20 m/s 
(v) = 0 m/s 
<span> (t) = 4 s 
</span>
<span>0 = 20 + a(4) 

</span><span>4 x a = -20 
</span>
so, the answer is <span>-5 m/s^2. or -5 meter per second</span>
8 0
2 years ago
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A car moving with constant acceleration covers the distance between two points 60 m apart in 6.0 s. Its speed as it passes the s
BlackZzzverrR [31]

Answer:

The speed in the first point is: 4.98m/s

The acceleration is: 1.67m/s^2

The prior distance from the first point is: 7.42m

Explanation:

For part a and b:

We have a system with two equations and two variables.

We have these data:

X = distance = 60m

t = time = 6.0s

Sf = Final speed = 15m/s

And We need to find:

So = Inicial speed

a = aceleration

We are going to use these equation:

Sf^2=So^2+(2*a*x)

Sf=So+(a*t)

We are going to put our data:

(15m/s)^2=So^2+(2*a*60m)

15m/s=So+(a*6s)

With these equation, you can decide a method for solve. In this case, We are going to use an egualiazation method.

\sqrt{(15m/s)^2-(2*a*60m)}=So

15m/s-(a*6s)=So

\sqrt{(15m/s)^2-(2*a*60m)}=15m/s-(a*6s)

[\sqrt{(15m/s)^2-(2*a*60m)}]^{2}=[15m/s-(a*6s)]^{2}

(15m/s)^2-(2*a*60m)}=(15m/s)^{2}-2*(a*6s)*(15m/s)+(a*6s)^{2}

-120m*a=-180m*a+36s^{2}*a^{2}

0=120m*a-180m*a+36s^{2}*a^{2}

0=-60m*a+36s^{2}*a^{2}

0=(-60m+36s^{2}*a)*a

0=a1

\frac{60m}{36s^{2}} = a2

1.67m/s^{2}=a2

If we analyze the situation, we need to have an aceleretarion  greater than cero. We are going to choose a = 1.67m/s^2

After, we are going to determine the speed in the first point:

Sf=So+(a*t)

15m/s=So+1.67m/s^2*6s

15m/s-(1.67m/s^2*6s)=So

4.98m/s=So

For part c:

We are going to use:

Sf^2=So^2+(2*a*x)

(4.98m/s)^2=0^2+(2*(1.67m/s^2)*x)

\frac{24.80m^2/s^2}{3.34m/s^2}=x

7.42m=x

5 0
2 years ago
Th e heat capacity of air is much smaller than that of water, and relatively modest amounts of heat are needed to change its tem
Darina [25.2K]

Answer:

Q=1005 J

t= 0.67 sec

Explanation:

Lets take condition of room is 1 atm and 25°C.

Heat capacity ,c = 21 J /K.mol

If we assume that air is ideal gas that

P V = n R T

V= 5.5\times 6.5\times 3\ m^3

V=107.25\ m^3

V=107.25\times 1000 L

V= 107250 L

At STP number of moles given as

n=\dfrac{V}{V_{at\ S.T.P.}}

V=22.4 L at S.T.P.

n=\dfrac{107250}{22.4}\ moles

n=4787.94 moles

n= 4.784 Kmoles

So heat required to raise 10°C temperature

Q = n x c x ΔT

Q = 4.78794 x 21 x 10

Q=1004.64 J

Time t

t= Q/P

P= 1.5 KW

t = 1.004.64 /1.5

t= 0.66 sec

4 0
2 years ago
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Murrr4er [49]
If you did this then it could lead to cheating or someone else getting hurt.
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A 13,000-N vehicle is to be lifted by a 25-cm diameter hydraulic piston. What force needs to be applied to a 5.0 cm diameter pis
MaRussiya [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

We shall apply Pascal's Law in fluid mechanics

According to it , pressure is transmitted in liquid from one point to another without any change .

25 cm diameter = 12.5 x 10⁻² m radius

Area = 3.14 x (12.5 x 10⁻²)²

= 490.625 x 10⁻⁴ m²

Pressure by vehicle

Force / area

13000 / 490.625 x 10⁻⁴

= 26.497 x 10⁴ Pa

5 cm diameter = 2.5 x 10⁻² radius

area = 3.14 x (2.5 x 10⁻²)²

= 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ m²

If we assume required force F on this area

Pressure = F / 19.625 x 10⁻⁴ Pa

According to Pascal Law

F / 19.625 x 10⁻⁴  = 26.497 x 10⁴

F = 19.625 x 26.497

= 520 N

4 0
2 years ago
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