answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
podryga [215]
2 years ago
5

Many gates at railway crossings are operated manually. A typical gate consists of a rod usually made of iron, consisting heavy w

eight. What is the need for the heavy weight at one end of the rod??

Physics
1 answer:
alekssr [168]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

  Making the crossing gate balanced makes the mechanical drive simpler and less expensive to operate.

Explanation:

See the attachment for a picture of what we're talking about.

The gate must be rotated up and down. That rotation is easier if the mass being rotated is balanced about the center of rotation. Less torque (and work) is required to create the desired motion.

You might be interested in
What is the factor involved in increasing an object’s inertia?
Monica [59]
Inertia= inactivity
The factor involved in increasing inertia would be "mass". The more mass something has, the more inertia. 
7 0
2 years ago
When laser light shines on a screen after passing through two closely spaced slits, it becomes
In-s [12.5K]

Answer:

diffracted into semicircular waves. constructive interference occurs where the waves are crest to crest or trough to trough, destructive interference occurs where they are crest to trough. The light that falls on the screen produces bands of light and dark fringes on the screen as a result of these constructive and destructive interferences. This is called the young's slit experiment.

3 0
1 year ago
You work for the police. An accident has happened. A farmer was taking his dairy cows for milking across a road. The crossing po
ikadub [295]

Answer:

Since the stopping distance is less than the thinking distance, Mr Hoyland is therefore responsible for the accident

Explanation:

. In normal road conditions and with an alert and sober driver the car

could have stopped before the crash.

2. The reaction time of an alert and sober driver is 0.6s.

3. The reaction time of a drunk driver could be 2s.

4. The initial speed of the car was 30m/s

5. From the time of applying the brakes the total braking distance in

normal conditions is 70m

6. From the time of applying the brakes the total braking distance in bad

conditions is 90m

7. From the time of applying the brakes in normal conditions the car would

reach 15m/s in 52m

You are a forensic expert working for the police. You must analyse the facts and produce a

report stating whether or not Mr Hoyland was responsible for the accident.

1. Calculate the thinking distance for a car travelling at 30m/s

2. Calculate the braking distance for a car travelling in normal conditions at 30m/s

3. Calculate the total stopping distance.

4. REMEMBER TO SHOW YOUR WORKING OUT

Challenge:

1. Is Mr Hoyland responsible for the accident?

2. Explain your answer giving CLEAR reasons for your answer and likely causes.

The Thinking distance = 100m

The breaking distance = 70m

A breaking distance = Stopping distance = 70m

Since the stopping distance is less than the thinking distance, Mr Hoyland is therefore responsible for the accident

8 0
1 year ago
Many industries are powered via distant power stations. Calculate the current flowing through a 7,300m long 10. copper power lin
Oliga [24]

Answer:

Current, I = 1000 A

Explanation:

It is given that,

Length of the copper wire, l = 7300 m

Resistance of copper line, R = 10 ohms

Magnetic field, B = 0.1 T

\mu_o=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ T-m/A

Resistivity, \rho=1.72\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega-m

We need to find the current flowing the copper wire. Firstly, we need to find the radius of he power line using physical dimensions as :

R=\rho \dfrac{l}{A}

R=\rho \dfrac{l}{\pi r^2}

r=\sqrt{\dfrac{\rho l}{R\pi}}

r=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.72\times 10^{-8}\times 7300}{10\pi}}

r = 0.00199 m

or

r=1.99\times 10^{-3}\ m=2\times 10^{-3}\ m

The magnetic field on a current carrying wire is given by :

B=\dfrac{\mu_o I}{2\pi r}

I=\dfrac{2\pi rB}{\mu_o}

I=\dfrac{2\pi \times 0.1\times 2\times 10^{-3}}{4\pi \times 10^{-7}}

I = 1000 A

So, the current of 1000 A is flowing through the copper wire. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
1 year ago
Pamela drove her car 999999 kilometers and used 999 liters of fuel. she wants to know how many kilometers (k)(k)left parenthesis
Vanyuwa [196]
When the relationship between two variables are said to be proportional, it means that one variable is a constant multiple of the other variable. They are related by a constant of proportionality, usually denoted as k. 

In this problem, the dependent variable is the distance in kilometers. Your mileage is limited with the amount of fuel you have. Thus, the independent variable is the liters of fuel. When these two are proportional, it could be expressed as

distance = k * liters of fuel, such that 
distance/liters of fuel = k

By variation,

distance,1/liters of fuel,1 = distance,2/liters of fuel,2, where 1 denotes situation 1 and 2 denotes situation 2. Therefore,

 999999 km /<span>999 liters =  x km /</span><span>121212 liters, where x is the unknown distance. We can now therefore find the value of x.

x = (999999*121212)/999
x = 121333212 kilometers</span>
3 0
1 year ago
Other questions:
  • A car with an initial velocity of 16.0 meters per second east slows uniformly to 6.0 meters per second east in 4.0 seconds. What
    8·1 answer
  • On an ice skating rink, a girl of mass 50 kg stands stationary, face to face with a boy of mass 80 kg. The children push off of
    15·2 answers
  • A person weighing 0.70 kn rides in an elevator that has an upward acceleration of 1.5 m/s2. what is the magnitude of the normal
    11·1 answer
  • A radio station's channel, such as 100.7 fm or 92.3 fm, is actually its frequency in megahertz (mhz), where 1mhz=106 hz and 1hz=
    7·2 answers
  • An air-filled 20-μf capacitor has a charge of 60 μc on its plates. how much energy is stored in this capacitor?
    8·1 answer
  • A beam of unpolarized light shines on a stack of five ideal polarizers, set up so that the angles between the polarization axes
    12·1 answer
  • What is the kinetic energy of a soccer ball which has a mass of 0.8 kg and is kicked at a velocity of 10 m/s
    8·1 answer
  • "Suppose a horizontal laser beam is reflected off a plane mirror that is perfectly smooth and flat. At first, the mirror is angl
    14·1 answer
  • A 1.5 volt, AAA cell supplies 750 milliamperes of current through a flashlight bulb for 5.0 minutes, while a 1.5 volt, C cell su
    7·1 answer
  • Three flat layers of transparent material are stacked upon one another. The top layer has index of refraction n1, the middle has
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!