answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Arte-miy333 [17]
2 years ago
13

When a sample of oxygen gas in a closed container of constant volume is heated until its absolute temperature is doubled, which

of the following is also doubled?
a. density
b. pressure
c. average velocity
d. number of molecules
e. potential energy
Chemistry
1 answer:
saul85 [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer: b. pressure

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's Law: This law states that pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

P\propto T     (At constant volume and number of moles)

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas  = p

P_2 = final pressure of gas  = ?

T_1 = initial temperature of gas  = t

T_2 = final temperature of gas = 2t

\frac{p}{t}=\frac{P_2}{2t}

P_2=2p

Thus the pressure also doubles when absolute temperature is doubled.

You might be interested in
A 0.500 g sample of tin (Sn) is reacted with oxygen to give 0.534 g of product. What is the empirical formula of the oxide?
REY [17]

Answer:

Sn_2O

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given that the mass of the product is 0.534 g, we can infer that the percent composition of tin is:

\%Sn=\frac{0.500g}{0.534g}*100\%\\ \\\%Sn=93.6\%

Therefore, the percent composition of oxygen is 6.4% for a 100% in total. Thus, with such percents we compute the moles of each element in the oxide:

n_{Sn}=93.6gSn*\frac{1molSn}{118.8gSn} =0.788molSn\\\\n_O=6.4gO*\frac{1molO}{16gO}=0.4molO

In such a way, for finding the smallest whole number we divide the moles of both tin and oxygen by the moles of oxygen as the smallest moles:

Sn:\frac{0.788}{0.4}=2\\ \\O:\frac{0.4}{0.4}=1

Therefore, the empirical formula is:

Sn_2O

Best regards.

8 0
2 years ago
A 100.0mL bubble of hot gases at 225 C and 1.80 atm escapes from an active volcano, what is the new volume of the bubble outside
Inessa05 [86]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

112.08 mL

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

From the question we are given;

  • Initial volume, V1 = 100.0 mL
  • Initial temperature, T1 = 225°C, but K = °C + 273.15

thus, T1 = 498.15 K

  • Initial pressure, P1 = 1.80 atm
  • Final temperature , T2 = -25°C

                                     = 248.15 K

  • Final pressure, P2 = 0.80 atm

We are required to calculate the new volume of the gases;

  • According to the combined gas law equation;

\frac{P1V1}{T1}=\frac{P2V2}{T2}

Rearranging the formula;

V2=\frac{P1V1T2}{T1P2}

Therefore;

V2=\frac{(1.80atm)(100mL)(248.15K)}{(498.15K)(0.80atm)}

V2=112.08mL

Therefore, the new volume of the gas is 112.08 mL

8 0
2 years ago
Consider a culture medium on which only gram-positive organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus colonies can grow due to an elevat
Olin [163]
<h2>Selective & Differential Medium</h2>

Explanation:

  • Selective media allow specific types of organisms to develop, and inhibit the development of different living beings. The selectivity is cultivated in a few ways.For model, living beings that can use a given sugar are handily screened by making that sugar the main carbon source in the medium. On the other hand,selective hindrance of certain sorts of microorganisms can be accomplished by adding dyes, anti-infection agents, salts or explicit inhibitors which influence the digestion or enzyme systems of the living beings
  • Differential media are utilized to separate firmly related life forms or groups of living beings. owing to the pre of specific colors or synthetic compounds in the media, the creatures will deliver trademark changes or development designs that are utilized for ID or separation. An assortment of particular and differential media are utilized in clinical, demonstrative and water contamination research facilities, and in food and dairy laboratories
  • Selective media because elevated NaCI level is designed to help grow selective bacteria.differential media because the fermented sugar gives off a yellow halo which allows for differentiate between bacteria

4 0
2 years ago
George splits a bagel in half and places both sides of the bagel in a toaster. He turns on the toaster, and within a minute the
STALIN [3.7K]
C. Convention

Explanation: I'm pretty sure it is

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following describes the electron sharing between hydrogen and fluorine?
EastWind [94]
Hello
We know both the elements involved in bonding are non-metals and the primary type of bonds involved in non-metals are covalent bonds. Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms share one or more electrons; thus we know that whatever the number of electrons shared, it has to be equal for both. We can eliminate choices A and B.
Next, we understand that it is easier for one atom to be shared among the two, rather than the 7. First, because Hydrogen needs only 1 electron to be stable and would require energy to compensate the remaining 6. Second, electrons are attracted towards the nucleus so it is inefficient to try and share 7 electrons when 1 provides the same amount of stability to Fluorine.
Therefore, the answer is C.
4 0
2 years ago
Read 3 more answers
Other questions:
  • The transition metal with the smallest atomic mass
    9·1 answer
  • A student took notes in class. - Uses high frequency sound waves - Creates images from echoes - Has many applications - Medical
    15·2 answers
  • Consider the two electron arrangements for neutral atoms A and B. What is the difference between atom A and atom B? A - 1s2, 2s2
    11·2 answers
  • heated blocks of iron used to be warm bed. A 1600g brick of iron heated to 155c would release how many joules of heat energy as
    15·1 answer
  • What we call "tin cans" are really iron cans coated with a thin layer of tin. The anode is a bar of tin and the cathode is the i
    13·1 answer
  • Consider 2.4 moles of a gas contained in a 4.0 L bulb at a constant temperature of 32°C. This bulb is connected to an evacuated
    14·1 answer
  • A sample of krypton has a volume of 6.00 L, and the pressure is 0.960 atm. If the final temperature is 55.0°C, the final volume
    11·1 answer
  • El cuerpo humano tiene unos 6 billones de células (6,0x1012) y la población de la Tierra es de unos 8 000 millones de personas.
    8·1 answer
  • Can you reverse grey hair?​
    10·1 answer
  • Which best protects animal species that are endangered due to overhunting?
    7·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!