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Alla [95]
1 year ago
14

The volume of a gas at 7.00°c is 49.0 ml. if the volume increases to 74.0 ml and the pressure is constant, what will the tempera

ture of the gas be?
Chemistry
1 answer:
marshall27 [118]1 year ago
8 0
Using charles law
v1/t1=v2/t2
v1=49ml
v2=74
t1=7+273=280k
t2=?
49/280=74/t2
0.175=74/t2  cross multiply
0.175t2=74
t2=74/0.175
t2=422k or 149celcius
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JulijaS [17]

Answer: 0.67 moles of N_2H_4

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles of nitrogen}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}=\frac{28.3}{28.02}=1mole

2N_2H_4(l)+N_2O_4(l)\rightarrow 3N_2(g)+4H_2O(g)

According to stoichiometry:

3 moles of N_2 is produced by 2 moles of N_2H_4

Thus 1 mole of N_2 is produced by= \frac{2}{3}\times 1=0.67moles of N_2H_4

Thus 0.67 moles of N_2H_4 are required to produce 28.3 g of N_2

6 0
2 years ago
Complete the following sentence: The cathode in a voltaic cell is the electrode _____________.
Sergio [31]

Answer:

to which cations from the salt bridge migrate

Explanation:

A voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that uses spontaneous redox reactions to generate electricity. It's composed of a cathode, an anode, and a salt bridge.

In cathode, the substance is gaining electrons, so it's reducing, in the anode, the substance is losing electrons, so it's oxidating. The flow of electrons is from the anode to the cathode.

The salt bridge is a bond between the cathode and the anode. When the redox reaction takes place, the substances produce its ions, so the solution is no more neutral. The salt bridge allows the solutions to become neutral and the redox reaction continues.

So, the cathode produces anions, which goes to the anode, and the anode produces cations, which goes to the cathode. Then, the cathode n a voltaic cell is the electrode to which cations from salt bridge migrate and where the reduction takes place.

7 0
2 years ago
Using the following data table and graph, calculate the average k from the data. Amount CO2 (mL) Amount of White Solid (g) y x 1
UkoKoshka [18]
The k is the proportionality constant of the reaction. Graphically, this is the slope of the graph. Since the graph is linear, then there is only 1 value of k. To calculate this, choose two random points in the line. Suppose we use (0.15,10) and (0.30,20), calculate for the slope.

Slope = k = (10 - 20)/(0.15 - 0.30) = 66.67 mL CO₂/g CaCO₃
8 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
Two balloons are charged with an identical quantity and type of charge: 0.004 C. They are held apart at a separation distance of
lukranit [14]

Answer:

The answer to your question is F = 28800 N

Explanation:

Data

q₁ = q₂ = 0.004 C

distance = r = 5 m

k = 9x 10⁹ C

Force = F

Formula

F = k q₁ q₂ / r²

-Substitution

F = (9 x 10⁹)(0.004)(0.004) / (5)²

-Simplification

F = 144000 / 25

-Result

F = 28800 N

-Conclusion

The force of repulsion between these balloons is 28800 N

6 0
2 years ago
A 11.0 kg iron weightlifting plate has a volume of 1400 cm3 . What is the density of the iron plate in g/cm3?
qwelly [4]
The easy part about this question is that it already gives you the equation to use. If you're trying to find the weight in g/cm^3, all you have to do is divide the weight in grams (g) by the volume in cubic centimeters (cm^3).

The problem already gives you the volume, so you just need to convert kilograms (kg) into grams (g).

Hint: "kilogram" means 1000 grams. There are 1,000 grams in each kilogram.

So find the weight of the object in grams, then divide that number by the volume in cm^3.
5 0
1 year ago
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