Answer:
V₂ =31.8 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of gas = 45 mL
Initial temperature = 135°C (135+273 =408 K)
Final temperature = 15°C (15+273 =288 K)
Final volume of gas = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 45 mL × 288 K / 408 k
V₂ = 12960 mL.K / 408 K
V₂ =31.8 mL
<u>Answer:</u> The energy of the complex is 
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the energy of the complex, we use the equation given by Planck which is:
where,
= Wavelength of the complex = 
(Conversion factor: 
)
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
= Avogadro's number = 
= energy of the complex
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Conversion factor used: 1 kJ = 1000 J
Hence, the energy of the complex is
When ice melts, the physicals state changes from solid to liquid. The energy or the heat required (q) required to change a unit mass (m) of a substance from solid to liquid is known as the enthalpy or heat of fusion (ΔHf). The variables; q, m and ΔHf are related as:
q = m * ΔHf
the mass of ice m = 65 g
the heat of fusion of water at 0C = ΔHf = 334 J/g
Therefore: q = 65 g * 334 J/g = 21710 J
Now:
4.184 J = 1 cal
which implies that: 21710 J = 1 cal * 21710 J/4.184 J = 5188.8 cal
Hence the heat required is 5188.8 cal or 5.2 Kcal (approx)
Answer:
4.86×10^23 molecule of Pb
Explanation:
Based on that equation, for every 2 moles of ammonia, you get 3 moles of lead.
So:
2 mol NH3/ 3 mol Pb
Using this ratio we can find the amounts of either molecule. Given 5.38 mol NH3:
(5.38 NH3)(3 Pb/ 2 NH3) = (5.38)(3/2) mol Pb = 8.07 mol Pb
Then, we just need to use Avagadro's number to get the number of molecules.
(8.07)(6.02×10^23) = 4.86×10^23 molecule of Pb
