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VLD [36.1K]
2 years ago
9

10.0 mL of a 0.100 mol L–1 solution of a metal ion M2+ is mixed with 10.0 mL of a 0.100 mol L–1 solution of a substance L. The f

ollowing equilibrium is established:
M2+(aq) + 2L(aq) Picture ML22+(aq)

At equilibrium the concentration of L is found to be 0.0100 mol L–1. What is the equilibrium concentration of ML22+, in mol L–1?

Someone Help Me
Chemistry
2 answers:
LenKa [72]2 years ago
8 0

<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of ML_2^{2+} at equilibrium is 0.045 M.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

[M^{2+}]_{initial}=0.100M

[L]_{initial}=0.100M

For the given chemical equation:

                        M^{2+}(aq.)+2L(aq.)\rightleftharpoons ML_2^{2+}(aq.)

Initially:             0.100M        0.100M

At eqllm:          0.100 - x      0.100 - 2x          x

We are also given:

[L]_{eqllm}=0.0100M

Equating the two values:

0.0100=0.100-2x\\\\x=0.045M

Hence, the concentration of ML_2^{2+} at equilibrium is 0.045 M.

Mrac [35]2 years ago
7 0
The chemical reaction is
<span>                                 M2+(aq) + 2L(aq) <==> ML22+(aq)
</span>Intial concentration   0.10           0.10        
Change                       -x              -2x               +x
Equilibrium                0.10 - x    0.01 = 0.10 - 2x  x
Solving for x
0.01 = 0.10 - 2x
x = 0.045
The equilibrium concentration of ML22+ is 0.045 mol L-1


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Answer:

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Explanation:

Methyl m-Nitrobenzoate is formed in this

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Basically you must look at the substituents

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1 year ago
One crystalline form of silica (SiO2) has a cubic unit cell, and from X-ray diffraction data it is known that the cell edge leng
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Answer:

8 Silicon atom are present in unit cell.

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Explanation:

Number of atoms in unit cell = Z =?

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Edge length of cubic unit cell = a  = 0.700 nm = 0.700\times 10^{-7} cm

1 nm=10^{-7} cm

Molar mass of Silica  = 28.09 g/mol+16.00\times 2=60.09 g/mol

Formula used :  

\rho=\frac{Z\times M}{N_{A}\times a^{3}}

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On substituting all the given values , we will get the value of 'a'.

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2 years ago
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<u>Answer:</u> The ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

<u>Explanation:</u>

Law of multiple proportions states that when two elements combine to form two or more compounds in more than one proportion. The mass of one element that combine with a given mass of the other element are present in the ratios of small whole number. For Example: Cu_2O\text{ and }CuO

  • <u>For Sample 1:</u>

Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 27.2 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 27.7) = 72.8 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{27.2g}{12g/mole}=2.26moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{72.8g}{16g/mole}=4.55moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 2.26 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{2.26}{2.26}=1

For Oxygen  = \frac{4.55}{2.26}=2.01\approx 2

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 2

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is CO_2

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Total mass of sample = 100 g

Mass of carbon = 42.9 g

Mass of oxygen = (100 - 42.9) = 57.1 g

To formulate the formula of the compound, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{42.9g}{12g/mole}=3.57moles

Moles of Oxygen = \frac{\text{Given mass of oxygen}}{\text{Molar mass of oxygen}}=\frac{57.1g}{16g/mole}=3.57moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 3.57 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{3.57}{3.57}=1

For Oxygen  = \frac{3.57}{3.57}=1

<u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : O = 1 : 1

Hence, the formula for sample 1 is CO

In the given samples, we need to fix the ratio of oxygen atoms.

So, in sample one, the atom ratio of oxygen and carbon is 2 : 1.

Thus, for 1 atom of oxygen, the atoms of carbon required will be = \frac{1}{2}\times 1=\frac{1}{2}

Now, taking the ratio of carbon atoms in both the samples, we get:

C_1:C_2=\frac{1}{2}:1=1:2

Hence, the ratio of carbon in both the compounds is 1 : 2

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Explanation has been given below.

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