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BabaBlast [244]
2 years ago
13

You are standing in a boat. Which of the following strategies will make the boat start moving? Check all that apply.

Physics
2 answers:
Ne4ueva [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: Throwing some cargo out of the boa

Explanation:Pushing its mast, Pushing the front of the boat, Pushing another passenger are the forces in internal frame. Forces in the internal frame will not push the boat.  

Throwing some cargo out of the boat will create force in external frame of the boat. This external force will push the boat and boat starts moving.

agasfer [191]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

b. Throwing some cargo out of the boat

Explanation:

Using the Newton's third law of motion which states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction.

So when we are on the boat and we throw some mass in a direction away from the boat out of it then we are imparting the force to the floating boat by the law of conservation of momentum as well.

<u>The relation can be mathematically expressed as:</u>

<u />m_c.v_c=m_b.v_b<u />

where:

m_c= mass of the cargo

v_c= velocity of throwing the cargo

m_b= mass of the whole boat including all that floats on it

v_b= velocity of the boat system

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Imagine that the above hoop is a tire. the coefficient of static friction between rubber and concrete is typically at least 0.9.
Stels [109]
The hoop is attached.

Consider that the friction force is given by:
F = μ·N
   = μ·m·g·cosθ

We also know, considering the forces of the whole system, that:
F = -m·a + m·g·sinθ
and
a = (1/2)·<span>g·sinθ

Therefore:
</span>-(1/2)·m·g·sinθ + m·g·sinθ = <span>μ·m·g·cosθ
</span>(1/2)·m·g·sinθ = <span>μ·m·g·cosθ
</span>μ = (1/2)·m·g·sinθ / <span>m·g·cosθ
   = </span>(1/2)·tanθ

Now, solve for θ:
θ = tan⁻¹(2·μ)
   = tan⁻¹(2·0.9)
   = 61°

Therefore, the maximum angle <span>you could ride down without worrying about skidding is 61°.</span>

5 0
2 years ago
A solenoid that is 35 cm long and contains 450 circular coils 2.0 cm in diameter carries a 1.75-A current. (a) What is the magne
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

a )  No of turns per metre

n = 450 / .35

= 1285.71

Magnetic field inside the solenoid

B = μ₀ n I

Where I is current

B = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 1285.71 x 1.75

= 28.26 x 10⁻⁴ T

This is the uniform magnetic field inside the solenoid.

b )

Magnetic field around a very long wire at a distance d is given by the expression

B = ( μ₀ /4π ) X 2I / d

= 10⁻⁷ x 2 x ( 1.75 / .01 )

= .35 x 10⁻⁴ T

In the second case magnetic field is much less. It is due to the fact that in the solenoid magnetic field gets multiplied due to increase in the number of turns. In straight coil this does not happen .

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The air surrounding an airplane in flight exerts a drag force that acts opposite to the airplane's motion. When an Airbus A380 i
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

4.32\cdot 10^5 hp, 3.22\cdot 10^8 W

Explanation:

The jet is flying at constant velocity: this means that its acceleration is zero, so the net force acting on the jet is also zero.

Therefore, we can write:

4F_T - F_d = 0

where

F_T = 322,000 N is the thrust force generated by each engine of the jet

F_d is the drag force

Solving for Fd,

F_d = 4 F_T = 4(322,000)=1.288\cdot 10^6 N

The velocity of the jet is

v=250 m/s

So, the rate at which the drag force does work (which is the power) is

P=F_d v

and substituting

F_d = 1.288\cdot 10^6 N\\v = 250 m/s

we find

P=(1.288\cdot 10^6)(250)=3.22\cdot 10^8 W

Converting into horsepower,

P=\frac{3.22\cdot 10^8}{746}=4.32\cdot 10^5 hp

4 0
2 years ago
an iron rod of length 100m at 10 degree Celsius is used to measure a distance of 2km on a day when the temperature is 40 degree
german

Answer:

0.68 m

Explanation:

α = dL / L1*(dT)

dL = L1(dT) * α

Initial length, L1 = 100

Chang in Length =dL

α linear expansivity ; dL = change in length ; dT = change in temperature ; L1 = initial length

α of iron rod = 1.13 * 10^-5 k

dL = 100(40 - 10) * 1.13 * 10^-5

dL = 100(30) * 1.13 * 10^-5

dL = 3000 * 1.13 * 10^-5

dL = 3390 * 10^-5

dL = 0.0339 m

Error :

Distance measured = 2km = (2 * 1000) = 2000m

[Distance measured / (initial length + change in length)] × change in length

Error = (2000 / (100 + 0.0339)) * 0.0339

Error = (2000 / 100.0339) * 0.0339

Error = 19.993222 * 0.0339

Error = 0.6777702

Error = 0.68 m

4 0
2 years ago
1. A car is 140 kg, and drove East 13.5 m/s. Car B is 157 kg and drove West at 10.9 m/s.
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The velocity would switch on the cars
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