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Hatshy [7]
2 years ago
9

A brass lid screws tightly onto a glass jar at 20 degrees C. To help open the jar, it can be placed into a bath of hot water. Af

ter this treatment, the temperature of the lid and the jar are both 60 degrees C. The inside diameter of the lid is 8.0 cm at 20 degrees C. Find the size of the gap (difference in radius) that develops by this procedure.
Physics
1 answer:
omeli [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

0.0016 cm

Explanation:

\alpha_b = Thermal coefficient of expansion of brass = 19\times 10^{-6}\ /^{\circ}C

\alpha_g = Thermal coefficient of expansion of glass = 9\times 10^{-6}\ /^{\circ}C

\Delta T = Change in temperature = (60-20)^{\circ}C

R_0 = Initial radius = 4 cm

Change in radius of material is given by

R=R_0(1+\alpha\Delta T)

Difference in radii of the lid and jar

\Delta R=R_b-R_g\\\Rightarrow \Delta R=R_0(1+\alpha_b\Delta T)-R_0(1+\alpha_g\Delta T)\\\Rightarrow \Delta R=R_0(\alpha_b-\alpha_g)\Delta T\\\Rightarrow \Delta R=4\times (19\times 10^{-6}-9\times 10^{-6})\times (60-20)\\\Rightarrow \Delta R=0.0016\ cm

The size of the gap is 0.0016 cm or 0.000016 m

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padilas [110]

Answer:

 a)    λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m  b)    λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m

Explanation:

The diffraction network is described by the expression

      d sin θ= m λ

Where m corresponds to the diffraction order

Let's use trigonometry to find the breast

        tan θ = y / L

The diffraction spectrum is measured at very small angles, therefore

      tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ

We replace

      d y / L = m λ

Let's place in the first order m = 1

Let's look for the separation of the lines (d)

     d = λ  L / y

     d = 501 10⁻⁹ 9.95 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²

     d = 332.33 10⁻⁹ m

Now we can look for the wavelength of the other line

     λ  = d y / L

    λ  = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 8.55 10⁻²/15 10⁻²

    λ = 189.43 10⁻⁹ m

Part B

The compound wavelength B

      λ  = 332.33 10⁻⁹ 12.15 10⁻² / 15 10⁻²

      λ = 269.19 10⁻⁹ m

4 0
2 years ago
When a test charge q0 = 2 nC is placed at the origin, it experiences a force of 8 times 10-4 N in the positive y direction. What
ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

Electric field, E=4\times 10^5\ N/C

Explanation:

It is given that,

Magnitude of charge, q_o=2\ nC=2\times 10^{-9}\ C

Force experienced, F=8\times 10^{-4}\ N

We need to find the electric field at the origin. It is given by :

F=q_o\times E

E=\dfrac{F}{q_o}

E=\dfrac{8\times 10^{-4}}{2\times 10^{-9}}

E=4\times 10^5\ N/C

So, the electric field at the origin is 4\times 10^5\ N/C. Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0
2 years ago
If an electric wire is allowed to produce a magnetic field no larger than that of the Earth (0.55 x 10-4 T) at a distance of 25
antiseptic1488 [7]

we are given in the problem the following dimensions or specifications 
B = 0.000055 T r = 0.25 m constant mu0 = 4*pi*10-7 

The formula that is applicable from physics is 
B = mu0*I/(2*pi*r) I = 2*B*pi*r/mu0 I = 68.75 Amperes 
7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
An electron in a vacuum chamber is fired with a speed of 9800 km/s toward a large, uniformly charged plate 75 cm away. The elect
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

The plate's surface charge density is -8.056\times10^{-9}\ C/m^2

Explanation:

Given that,

Speed = 9800 km/s

Distance d= 75 cm

Distance d' =15 cm

Suppose we determine the plate's surface charge density?

We need to calculate the surface charge density

Using work energy theorem

W=\Delta K.E

W=\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{f}^2-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2

Here, final velocity is zero

W=0-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2...(I)

We know that,

W=-Fd

W=-E\times e\times d

W=-\dfrac{\lambda}{2\epsilon_{0}}\times e\times d...(II)

From equation (I) and (II)

-\dfrac{1}{2}mv_{i}^2=-\dfrac{\lambda}{2\epsilon_{0}}\times e\times d

Charge is negative for electron

\lambda=\dfrac{mv^2\epsilon_{0}}{(-e)d}

Put the value into the formula

\lambda=-\dfrac{9.1\times10^{-31}\times(9800\times10^{3})^2\times8.85\times10^{-12}}{1.6\times10^{-19}\times(75-15)\times10^{-2}}

\lambda=-8.056\times10^{-9}\ C/m^2

Hence, The plate's surface charge density is -8.056\times10^{-9}\ C/m^2

3 0
2 years ago
A steel sphere sits on top of an aluminum ring. The steel sphere (a= 1.1 x 10^-5/degrees celsius) has a diameter of 4.000 cm at
mote1985 [20]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

To solve this question, we will need to develop an expression that relates the diameter 'd', at temperature T equals the original diameter d₀ (at 0 degrees) plus the change in diameter from the temperature increase ( ΔT = T):

d = d₀ + d₀αT

for the sphere, we were given

D₀ = 4.000 cm

α = 1.1 x 10⁻⁵/degrees celsius

we have D = 4 + (4x(1.1 x 10⁻⁵)T = 4 + (4.4x10⁻⁵)T             EQN 1

Similarly for the Aluminium ring we have

we were given

d₀ = 3.994 cm

α = 2.4 x 10⁻⁵/degrees celsius

we have d = 3.994 + (3.994x(2.4 x 10⁻⁵)T = 3.994 + (9.58x10⁻⁵)T       EQN 2

Since @ the temperature T at which the sphere fall through the ring, d=D

Eqn 1 = Eqn 2

4 + (4.4x10⁻⁵)T =3.994 + (9.58x10⁻⁵)T, collect like terms

0.006=5.18x10⁻⁵T

T=115.7K

8 0
2 years ago
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