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Leviafan [203]
2 years ago
9

A 2.0m long pendulum is released from rest when the support string is at an angle of 25 degrees with the vertical. What is the s

peed of the bob at the bottom of the swing?
Physics
1 answer:
Blizzard [7]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

v=1.92m/s

Explanation:

Given data

Length h=2.0m

Angle α=25°

To find

Speed of bob

Solution

From conservation of energy we know that:

P.E=K.E\\mgh=(1/2)mv^{2}\\ gh=(1/2)v^{2}\\v^{2}=\frac{gh}{0.5}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{gh}{0.5}}\\ v=\sqrt{\frac{(9.8m/s^{2} )(2.0-2.0Cos(25^{o} ))}{0.5}}\\v=1.92m/s

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A runner runs 300 m at an average speed of 3.0 m/s. She then runs another 300m at an average
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

B. 4 m/s

Explanation:

v=d/t

Running for 300 m at 3 m/s takes 100 seconds and running at 300 m at 6 m/s takes 50 seconds. 100 s + 50 s = 150 s (total time). Total distance is 600 m, so 600 m/ 150 s = 4 m/s.

3 0
2 years ago
A projectile is launched at an angle of 30° and lands 20 s later at the same height as it was launched. (a) What is the initial
Elina [12.6K]

Answer:

a)Initial speed of the projectile = 196.2 m/s

b)Maximum altitude = 490.5 m

c) Range of projectile = 3398.28 m

d) Displacement from the point of launch to the position on its trajectory at 15 s = 2575.12 m

Explanation:

Time of flight of a projectile is given by the expression,

               t=\frac{2usin\theta}{g}

           Here θ = 30° and t = 20 s

a) t=\frac{2usin\theta}{g}\\\\20=\frac{2\times usin30}{9.81}\\\\u=196.2m/s

  Initial speed of the projectile = 196.2 m/s

b) Maximum altitude is given by

                  H=\frac{u^2sin^2\theta}{2g}=\frac{196.2^2\times sin^230}{2\times 9.81}=490.5m

      Maximum altitude = 490.5 m

c) Range of projectile is given by

                              R=\frac{u^2sin2\theta}{g}=\frac{196.2^2\times sin(2\times 30)}{9.81}=3398.28m

    Range of projectile = 3398.28 m

d) Horizontal velocity = ucosθ = 196.2 x cos 30 = 169.91 m/s

   Vertical velocity = usinθ = 196.2 x sin 30 = 98.1 m/s

   We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²

   Horizontal motion

                         u = 169.91 m/s

                         a = 0 m/s²

                          t = 15 s

                Substituting

                          s = 169.91 x 15 + 0.5 x 0 x 15² = 2548.71 m

      Vertical motion

                         u = 98.1 m/s

                         a = -9.81 m/s²

                          t = 15 s

                Substituting

                          s = 98.1 x 15 + 0.5 x -9.81 x 15² = 367.88 m

   \texttt{Total displacement =}\sqrt{2548.71^2+367.88^2}=2575.12m

   Displacement from the point of launch to the position on its trajectory at 15 s = 2575.12 m

7 0
2 years ago
A 63.0 kg astronaut is on a spacewalk when the tether line to the shuttle breaks. the astronaut is able to throw a spare 10.0 kg
Llana [10]

There are other forces at work here nevertheless we will imagine it is just a conservation of momentum exercise. Also the given mass of the astronaut is light astronaut.

The solution for this problem is using the formula: m1V1=m2V2 but we need to get V1:

V1= (m2/m1) V2


V1= (10/63) 12 = 1.9 m/s will be the final speed of the astronaut after throwing the tank. 

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A fighter jet is catapulted off an aircraft carrier from rest to 75 m/s. If the aircraft carrier deck is 100 m long, what is the
egoroff_w [7]

The acceleration of the jet is 28.1 m/s^2

Explanation:

Since the motion of the jet is a uniformly accelerated motion, we can use the following suvat equation:

v^2-u^2=2as

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

s is the displacement

For the jet in this problem, we have

u = 0

v = 75 m/s

s = 100 m

Solving for a, we find the acceleration:

a=\frac{v^2-u^2}{2s}=\frac{75^2-0}{2(100)}=28.1 m/s^2

Learn more about acceleration:

brainly.com/question/9527152

brainly.com/question/11181826

brainly.com/question/2506873

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

4 0
2 years ago
A sample of an ideal gas is in a tank of constant volume. The sample absorbs heat energy so that its temperature changes from 38
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

the ratio is \frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{2}

Explanation:

Given

Initial Temperature T_1=387 KFinal Temperature T_2=774 K

The RMS velocity of molecules in a gas is given by

V_{rms}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3k_bT}{m}}

where T=temperature

k_b=constant

For T = 387K

V_1=\sqrt{\frac{3k_b\cdot 387}{m}}----1

For T = 774

V_2=\sqrt{\frac{3k_b\cdot 774}{m}}----(2)

dividing eqn 1 and eqn 2

\frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{\frac{774}{387}}

\frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{2}

Thus,the ratio is \frac{V_2}{V_1}=\sqrt{2}

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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