answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
PtichkaEL [24]
1 year ago
10

Sodium reacts with chlorine gas according to the following reaction: 2Na(s)+Cl2(g)→2NaCl(s) What volume of Cl2 gas, measured at

689 torr and 39 ∘C, is required to form 28 g of NaCl?
Chemistry
1 answer:
asambeis [7]1 year ago
6 0

Answer:6.719Litres of Cl2 gas.

Explanation:According to eqn of rxn

2Na +Cl2=2NaCl

P=689torr=689/760=0.91atm

T=39°C+273=312K

according to stoichiometry of the reaction,1Moles of Cl2 gives 2moles of NaCl

But 28g of NaCl was given,we have to convert this to moles by using the relation, n=mass/MW

MW of NaCl=23+35.5=58.5g/mol

n=28g(mass given of NaCl)/58.5

n=0.479moles of NaCl

Going back to the reaction,

if 1moles of Cl2 produces 2moles of NaCl

x moles of Cl2 will give 0.479moles of NaCl.

x=0.479*1/2

x=0.239moles of Cl2.

To find the volume, we use ideal ggas eqn,PV=nRT

V=nRT/P

V=0.239*0.082*312/0.91

V=6.719Litres

You might be interested in
Moist to wet as warm is to:<br><br> Luke<br> Boiling or<br> Steamy
Vinvika [58]

Answer:steamy

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Oxygen _____.
Marysya12 [62]
The answer is it breaks down food into energy
Have a Nice day
7 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
If the actual yield of a reaction is 37.6 g while the theoretical yield is 112.8 g what is the percent yield
Zigmanuir [339]
<h2>Hello!</h2>

The answer is:

The percent yield of the reaction is 32.45%

<h2>Why?</h2>

To calculate the percent yield, we have to consider the theoretical yield and the actual yield. The theoretical yield as its name says is the yield expected, however, many times the difference between the theoretical yield and the actual yield is notorious.

We are given that:

ActualYield=37.6g\\TheoreticalYield=112.8g

Now, to calculate the percent yield, we need to divide the actual yield by the theoretical and multiply it by 100.

So, calculating we have:

PercentYield=\frac{ActualYield}{TheoreticalYield}*100\\\\PercentYield=\frac{37.6g}{112.8g}*100=0.3245*100=32.45(percent)

Hence, we have that the percent yield of the reaction is 32.45%.

Have a nice day!

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A gas that has a volume of 28 liters, a temperature of 45C, And an unknown pressure has its volume increased to 34 liters and it
patriot [66]

Answer:

P1 = 2.5ATM

Explanation:

V1 = 28L

T1 = 45°C = (45 + 273.15)K = 318.15K

V2 = 34L

T2 = 35°C = (35 + 273.15)K = 308.15K

P1 = ?

P2 = 2ATM

applying combined gas equation,

P1V1 / T1 = P2V2 / T2

P1*V1*T2 = P2*V2*T1

Solving for P1

P1 = P2*V2*T1 / V1*T2

P1 = (2.0 * 34 * 318.15) / (28 * 308.15)

P1 = 21634.2 / 8628.2

P1 = 2.5ATM

The initial pressure was 2.5ATM

3 0
1 year ago
A sample of a compound of Cl and O reacts with an excess of H2 to give 0.233g of HCl and 0.403g of H2O. Determine the empirical
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

Cl₂O₇

Explanation:

For the reaction:

ClₓOₙ + H₂ → HCl + H₂O

Moles of HCl and moles of H₂O are:

HCl: 0.233g HCl ₓ (1mol / 36.46g) = 6.39x10⁻³ mol HCl

H₂O: 0.403g H₂O ₓ (1mol / 18.02g) = 2.236x10⁻² mol H₂O

As you can see, moles of HCl are equivalent to moles of Cl in the compound and moles of H₂O are equivalent to moles of O in the compound, that means:

6.39x10⁻³ mol Cl

2.236x10⁻² mol O

Empirical formula is the simplest ratio of atoms presents in a molecule. If Cl is <em>1</em>, Oxygen will be:

2.236x10⁻² mol / 6.39x10⁻³ = <em>3.5</em>

As empirical formula must be given in natural numbers, the empirical formula is:

<em>Cl₂O₇</em>

<em></em>

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • How many grams of Cl2 will be produced along with 250.0 kJ of heat in the following reaction? PCl5(g) + 87.9 kJ PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)
    6·2 answers
  • Which of the following describes the electron sharing between hydrogen and fluorine?
    9·3 answers
  • Explain why isotopes of the same element behave differently in nuclear reactions but not in chemical reactions
    15·2 answers
  • Calculate the ph of a solution that is 0.6 m in sodium acetate and 0.2 m in acetic acid. ka = 1.8 × 10−5 for acetic acid. 1. ph
    12·1 answer
  • When a potassium ion (K+) moves from the soil into the vacuole of a cell on the surface of a root, it must pass through several
    8·1 answer
  • Draw the major organic product for the reaction of 1-phenylpropan-1-one with the provided phosphonium ylide in part 1. In part 2
    9·2 answers
  • ANSWER Soon!!
    5·1 answer
  • Which statement is true: Mg -&gt; Mg2+ + 2e-
    7·1 answer
  • What circumstances during the French Revolution permitted the metric system to gain a foothold?
    10·1 answer
  • A container of hydrogen at 172 kPa was decreased to 85.0 kPa producing a new volume of 3L. What was the original volume?
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!