Answer:
S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol
Explanation:
∴ T = 10 K ⇒ Cp,m(Hg(s)) = 4.64 J/Kmol
∴ 10 K to 234.3 K ⇒ ΔS = 57.74 J/Kmol
∴ T = 234.3 K ⇒ ΔHf = 2322 J/mol
∴ 234.3 K to 298.0 K ⇒ ΔS = 6.85 J/Kmol
⇒ S°m,298K = S°m,0K + ∫CpdT/T(10K) + ΔS(10-234.3) + ΔHf/T(234.3K) + ΔS(234.3-298)
⇒ S°m,298K = 0 + 10.684 J/Kmol + 57.74 J/Kmol + 9.9104 J/Kmol + 6.85 J/kmol
⇒ S°m,298K = 85.184 J/Kmol
A strong electrolyte like MgCl2 dissociates completely as per the following reaction:

As you can see, from 1 molecule of MgCl2 produces 3 ions on dissociation.
So, 1 mole of MgCl2 produces 3 moles of ions.
Now, Moles of MgCl2 = Volume x Molarity
= 0.04 x 0.345 [Change volume to Litres]
= 0.0138 moles
Now, total moles of ions = 0.0138 x 3 = 0.0414
Calcium will loose one electron. Fluorine will gain one electron. Lithium will loose one electron. Argon will not loose any because it already has a full valence level. Aluminium will loose 3 electrons.
Answer: The molar mass of H2S is greater than the molar mass of NH3, making the velocity and effusion rate of NH3 particles faster. Effusion rate is inversely proportional to molar mass.
Explanation: