Answer:
Option 2 - Geometric series
Step-by-step explanation:
Given : Series 
To identify : The following series as arithmetic, geometric, both, or neither.
Solution :
According to the series,

If we take 3 common,

the above series make is a geometric series as 3 is a constant.
Geometric series is
where ratio of two terms is 
In the above given series, the common ratio is a.
As the series satisfy all conditions of geometric series.
Therefore, Option 2 is correct.