Answer and Explanation:
1. Arrhenius Theory which describes the concept protonic. The substance that gives H+ ions when diluted in water is called as an acid (e.g. HCl) and the substance that dissociates OH-ions whenever it is diluted in water is called as the base (e.g. NaOH)
on the other hand
Bronsted Lowery Theory describes the concept of a proton donor-acceptor. The proton-donating species is an acid and the proton-accepting species is known as a base.
2. The Chemical name and nature of acid is shown below:-
Nature Chemical Name
a. HCl Acidic Hydrochloric Acid
b. KOH Basic Potassium hydroxide
c. HNO Acidic Nitric Acid
d. Mg(OH)2 Basic Magnesium hydroxide
We can predict the order of the elements given above according from the highest to lowest first ionization energies by using the trends in a periodic table. For elements in a family, the ionization energy decreases as it goes down. Therefore, the correct order would be Be, Mg, Ca, Sr.
<u>Given:</u>
Concentration of Ba(OH)2 = 0.348 M
<u>To determine:</u>
pOH of the above solution
<u>Explanation:</u>
Based on the stoichiometry-
1 mole of Ba(OH)2 is composed of 1 mole of Ba2+ ion and 2 moles of OH- ion
Therefore, concentration of OH- ion = 2*0.348 = 0.696 M
pOH = -log[OH-] = - log[0.696] = 0.157
Ans: pOH of 0.348M Ba(OH)2 is 0.157
Your answer is right.
Important elements to consider:
- to use the balanced equation (which you did)
- divide the masses of each compound by the correspondant molar masses (which you did)
- compare the theoretical proportions with the current proportions
Theoretical: 2 mol of Na OH : 1 mol of CuSO4
Then 4 mol of NaOH need 2 mol of CUSO4.
Given that you have more than 2 mol of of CUSO4 you have plenty of it and the NaOH will consume first, being this the limiting reagent.
Answer:
The doctor is discussing an Ocular Hypertension disease.
Explanation:
If we have a small space with a defined volume like in this case an eye, when we fill this space with a liquid, the liquid will occupy the whole volume available, and when it is much liquid or fluid, and the volume of the eye can not expand it will start to generate an internal pressure. This higher pressure is called Hypertension.