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Artist 52 [7]
2 years ago
14

the brightest , hottest, and most massive stars are the brilliant blue stars designated as spectral class O. if a class O star w

ith a mass of 3.26x10^31 kg has a kinetic energy of 1.10x10^42 j, what is its speed?
Physics
1 answer:
4vir4ik [10]2 years ago
6 0

The speed is 0.956 m / s.

<u>Explanation</u>:

The kinetic energy is equal to the product of half of an object's mass, and the square of the velocity.

                   K.E = 1/2 \times m \times v^{2}

where K.E represents the kinetic energy,

           m represents the mass,

            v represents the velocity.

                  K.E = 1/2 \times m \times v^{2}

    1.10 \times 10^42 = 1/2 \times 3.26 \times 10^31 \times v^{2}

                     v^{2} = (1.10 \times 10^42 \times 2) / (3.26 \times 10^31)

                     v = 0.956 m / s.

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A bar magnet is dropped from above and falls through the loop of wire. The north pole of the bar magnet points downward towards
8_murik_8 [283]

Answer:

<em>b. The current in the loop always flows in a counterclockwise direction.</em>

<em></em>

Explanation:

When a magnet falls through a loop of wire, it induces an induced current on the loop of wire. This induced current is due to the motion of the magnet through the loop, which cause a change in the flux linkage of the magnet. According to Lenz law, the induced current acts in such a way as to repel the force or action that produces it. For this magnet, the only opposition possible is to stop its fall by inducing a like pole on the wire loop to repel its motion down. An induced current that flows counterclockwise in the wire loop has a polarity that is equivalent to a north pole on a magnet, and this will try to repel the motion of the magnet through the coil. Also, when the magnet goes pass the wire loop, this induced north pole will try to attract the south end of the magnet, all in a bid to stop its motion downwards.

3 0
2 years ago
Using energy considerations and assuming negligible air resistance, show that a rock thrown from a bridge 20.0 m above water wit
melamori03 [73]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

Height of the bridge is 20m

Initial before he throws the rock

The height is hi = 20 m

Then, final height hitting the water

hf = 0 m

Initial speed the rock is throw

Vi = 15m/s

The final speed at which the rock hits the water

Vf = 24.8 m/s

Using conservation of energy given by the question hint

Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf

Where

Ki is initial kinetic energy

Ui is initial potential energy

Kf is final kinetic energy

Uf is final potential energy

Then,

Ki + Ui = Kf + Uf

Where

Ei = Ki + Ui

Where Ei is initial energy

Ei = ½mVi² + m•g•hi

Ei = ½m × 15² + m × 9.8 × 20

Ei = 112.5m + 196m

Ei = 308.5m J

Now,

Ef = Kf + Uf

Ef = ½mVf² + m•g•hf

Ef = ½m × 24.8² + m × 9.8 × 0

Ef = 307.52m + 0

Ef = 307.52m J

Since Ef ≈ Ei, then the rock thrown from the tip of a bridge is independent of the direction of throw

7 0
2 years ago
A long, thin straight wire with linear charge density λ runs down the center of a thin, hollow metal cylinder of radius R. The c
netineya [11]

Answer:

E=\frac{\lambda}{2\pi r\epsilon_0}

Explanation:

We are given that

Linear charge density of wire=\lambda

Radius of hollow cylinder=R

Net linear charge density of cylinder=2\lambda

We have to find the expression for the magnitude of the electric field strength inside the cylinder r<R

By Gauss theorem

\oint E.dS=\frac{q}{\epsilon_0}

q=\lambda L

E(2\pi rL)=\frac{L\lambda}{\epsilon_0}

Where surface area of cylinder=2\pi rL

E=\frac{\lambda}{2\pi r\epsilon_0}

8 0
1 year ago
How much gravitational potential energy does a 45.2 kg object have when it is 21.9m above the ground?
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

The formula for gravitational potential energy is

Ep = m · g · h   Assuming that the acceleration is g = 10m/s²

Ep = 45.4 · 10 · 21.9 = 9,942.6 J

God is with you!!!

6 0
1 year ago
A compressed spring has 16.2 J of elastic potential energy when it is compressed 0.30 m. What is the spring constant of the spri
nikdorinn [45]
Elastic potential = 1/2 x constant x square of compression lenght
So it's 360 N/m
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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