Answer:
Explanation:
If
-
, 
are temperatures of gasses and liquid in Kelvins,
and 
are thicknesses of gas layer and steel slab in meters,
, 
are convection coefficients gas and liquid in 
, 
is the contact resistance in 
,
- and
are thermal conductivities of gas and steel in 
,
then: part(a):
using known values:
part(b): Using the rate equation :
the surface temperature 
and 
Similarly
The temperature distribution is shown in the attached image
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
= 22°
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- According to Snell's law, the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is a constant. The constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
- Therefore; Sin i/Sin r = η
In this case; Angle of incidence = 90° -60° =30°, angle of refraction =? and η = 1.33
Thus;
Sin 30 / Sin r = 1.33
Sin r = Sin 30°/1.33
= 0.3759
r = Sin^-1 0.3759
= 22.08
<u>≈ 22°</u>
The answer
2y + 14 = 17
The 17 is to the right of the = sign
It is also the answer
Answer:
Explanation:
Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force experimented by a satellite of mass m orbiting Mars, which has mass 
at a distance r will be:
where 
is the gravitational constant.
This force is the centripetal force the satellite experiments, so we can write:
Putting all together:
which means:
![r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{GM}{4\pi^2}T^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7BGM%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5E2%7DT%5E2%7D)
Which for our values is:
![r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{(6.67\times10^{-11}Nm^2/kg^2)(6.39\times10^{23} kg)}{4\pi^2}(1.026\times24\times60\times60s)^2}=20395282m=20395.3km](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7B%286.67%5Ctimes10%5E%7B-11%7DNm%5E2%2Fkg%5E2%29%286.39%5Ctimes10%5E%7B23%7D%20kg%29%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5E2%7D%281.026%5Ctimes24%5Ctimes60%5Ctimes60s%29%5E2%7D%3D20395282m%3D20395.3km)
Since this distance is measured from the center of Mars, to have the height above the Martian surface we need to substract the radius of Mars R=3389.5 km
, which leaves us with:
Answer:
<em>Entropy Change = 0.559 Times</em>
Explanation:
Entropy change is determined by the change in the micro-states of a system. As we know that the micro-states are the same as measure of disorderness between initial and final states, that's the the amount of change in micro-states determine how much of entropy has changed in the system.
