By law of refraction we know that image position and object positions are related to each other by following relation

here we know that



now by above formula


so apparent depth of the bottom is seen by the observer as h = 3.39 cm
Answer:
20 cm
Explanation:
Te electric potential enery U = kq₁q₂/r were q₁ = 5 nC = 5 × 10⁻⁹ C and q₂ = -2 nC = -2 × 10⁻⁹ C and r = √(x - 2)² + (0 - 0)² +(0 - 0)² = x - 2. U = -0.5 µJ = -0.5 × 10⁻⁶ J, k = 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C².
So r = kq₁q₂/U
x - 2 = kq₁q₂/U
x = 0.02 + kq₁q₂/U m
x = 0.02 + 9 × 10⁹ Nm²/C² × 5 × 10⁻⁹ C × -2 × 10⁻⁹ C/-0.5 × 10⁻⁶ J
x = 0.02 - 90 × 10⁻⁹ Nm²/-0.5 × 10⁻⁶ J
x = 0.02 + 0.18 = 0.2 m = 20 cm
Using the formula A squared plus B squared equals C squared, we can find the solution by substituting 5 for A and 12 for B.
By squaring 5, we get 25, and by squaring 12, we get 144. Adding these, we get 169. The square root of this is 13.
The answer in the blank is that it is difficult to accelerate at decelerate the vehicle when it is on a fast speed because having a fast speed makes it difficult to adjust the meter as well as if you try to decelerate the vehicle, it could burn out the tires and engine as it is in the fast speed, in accelerating it, it could also be complicated because it would only make the car faster enough that you may no longer control of how to stop it.