answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
hichkok12 [17]
2 years ago
13

The energy stored in a wooden log transforms when the log is burned. Which of the following explanations BEST describes how the

chemical energy stored in the log compares to the heat and light energy produced by burning?
A. chemical energy is the same and additional energy is produced as heat and light.

B. chemical energy is more than the amount of heat and light

C. the amount of chemical energy is less than the amount of heat and light energy

D. the amount of chemical energy equals the amount of heat and light energy.
Physics
1 answer:
Makovka662 [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. the amount of chemical energy equals the amount of heat and light energy.

Explanation:

Given that the first law of thermodynamics affirmed that energy is neither created nor destroyed however, it can be transformed from one form to another. In other words, while, during the transformation of energy, no energy is lost, the input energy is also equal to output energy.

Hence, the chemical energy stored in the log is EQUAL to the heat and light energy produced by burning.

You might be interested in
A 100 cm3 block of lead weighs 11N is carefully submerged in water. One cm3 of water weighs 0.0098 N.
Pie

#1

Volume of lead = 100 cm^3

density of lead = 11.34 g/cm^3

mass of the lead piece = density * volume

m = 100 * 11.34 = 1134 g

m = 1.134 kg

so its weight in air will be given as

W = mg = 1.134* 9.8 = 11.11 N

now the buoyant force on the lead is given by

F_B = W - F_{net}

F_B = 11.11 - 11 = 0.11 N

now as we know that

F_B = \rho V g

0.11 = 1000* V * 9.8

so by solving it we got

V = 11.22 cm^3

(ii) this volume of water will weigh same as the buoyant force so it is 0.11 N

(iii) Buoyant force = 0.11 N

(iv)since the density of lead block is more than density of water so it will sink inside the water


#2

buoyant force on the lead block is balancing the weight of it

F_B = W

\rho V g = W

13* 10^3 * V * 9.8 = 11.11

V = 87.2 cm^3

(ii) So this volume of mercury will weigh same as buoyant force and since block is floating here inside mercury so it is same as its weight =  11.11 N

(iii) Buoyant force = 11.11 N

(iv) since the density of lead is less than the density of mercury so it will float inside mercury


#3

Yes, if object density is less than the density of liquid then it will float otherwise it will sink inside the liquid

3 0
2 years ago
A charge of uniform volume density (40 nC/m3) fills a cube with 8.0-cm edges. What is the total electric flux through the surfac
GREYUIT [131]

Answer:

The flux through the surface of the cube is 2.314\ Nm^{2}/C

Solution:

As per the question:

Edge of the cube, a = 8.0 cm = 8.0\times 10^{- 2}\ m

Volume Charge density, \rho_{v} = 40 nC/m^{3} = 40\times {- 9}\ C/m^{3}

Now,

To calculate the electric flux:

\phi = \frac{q}{\epsilon_{o}}                                                      (1)

where

\phi = electric flux

\epsilon_{o} = 8.85\times 10^{- 12}\ F/m = permittivity of free space  

Volume Charge density for the given case is given by the formula:

\rho_{v} = \frac{Total\ charge, q}{Volume of cube, V}                  (2)

Volume of cube, V = a^{3}

Thus

V = (8.0\times 10^{- 2})^{3} = 5.12\times 10^{- 4}\ m^{3}

Thus from eqn (2), the total charge is given by:

q = \rho_{v}V = 40\times {- 9}\times 5.12\times 10^{- 4}

q = 2.048\times 10^{-11}\ F = 20.48\ pF

Now, substitute the value of 'q' in eqn (1):

\phi = \frac{2.048\times 10^{-11}}{8.85\times 10^{- 12}} = 2.314\ Nm^{2}/C

5 0
2 years ago
The position of an object that is oscillating on an ideal spring is given by the equation x=(12.3cm)cos[(1.26s−1)t]. (a) at time
Natali5045456 [20]
<span>x=((12.3/100)m)cos[(1.26s^−1)t]
 v= dx/dt = -</span><span>((12.3/100)*1.26)sin[(1.26s^−1)t]
 v=</span>-((12.3/100)*1.26)sin[(1.26s^−1)t]=-((12.3/100)*1.26)sin[(1.26s^−1)*(0.815)]
 v=<span> <span>-0.13261622 m/s
 </span></span>the object moving at  0.13 m/s <span>at time t=0.815 s</span>
6 0
2 years ago
Many industries are powered via distant power stations. Calculate the current flowing through a 7,300m long 10. copper power lin
Oliga [24]

Answer:

Current, I = 1000 A

Explanation:

It is given that,

Length of the copper wire, l = 7300 m

Resistance of copper line, R = 10 ohms

Magnetic field, B = 0.1 T

\mu_o=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\ T-m/A

Resistivity, \rho=1.72\times 10^{-8}\ \Omega-m

We need to find the current flowing the copper wire. Firstly, we need to find the radius of he power line using physical dimensions as :

R=\rho \dfrac{l}{A}

R=\rho \dfrac{l}{\pi r^2}

r=\sqrt{\dfrac{\rho l}{R\pi}}

r=\sqrt{\dfrac{1.72\times 10^{-8}\times 7300}{10\pi}}

r = 0.00199 m

or

r=1.99\times 10^{-3}\ m=2\times 10^{-3}\ m

The magnetic field on a current carrying wire is given by :

B=\dfrac{\mu_o I}{2\pi r}

I=\dfrac{2\pi rB}{\mu_o}

I=\dfrac{2\pi \times 0.1\times 2\times 10^{-3}}{4\pi \times 10^{-7}}

I = 1000 A

So, the current of 1000 A is flowing through the copper wire. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
2 years ago
A toy plane has a mass of 2.5 kg and is 18 m above the ground. It is moving at 4.5 m/s. How much mechanical energy does the toy
sleet_krkn [62]
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy, or E=Ek+Ep. So Ek=(1/2)*m*v² where m is the mass of the object and v is it's velocity. Mp=m*g*h where m is the mass, g=9.81 m/s² and h is the height of the object. So after we input the numbers the total mechanical energy is
E=(1/2)*2.5*(4.5²) + 2.5*9.81*18 = 25.3125 J + 441.45 J = 466.7625 J. The correct answer is E= 466 J. 
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Daniel is 50.0 meters away from a building. He observes that his line-of-sight to the tip of the building makes an angle of 63.0
    14·1 answer
  • A 1938 nickel has a diameter of 21.21 mm, a thickness of 1.95 mm, and weighs 0.04905 N. What is its density?
    13·1 answer
  • Which of the following substances will show the smallest change in temperature when equal amounts of energy are absorbed?
    7·2 answers
  • Gold and silicon are mutually insoluble in the solid state and form a eutectic system with a eutectic temperature of 636 k and a
    8·1 answer
  • If the temperature is lowered from 60 °c to 30 °c, the volume of a fixed amount of gas will be one half the original volume. if
    11·1 answer
  • A typical jet airliner has a cruise airspeed of 900 km/h , which is its speed relative to the air through which it is flying. If
    9·1 answer
  • Two red blood cells each have a mass of 9.05×10−14 kg and carry a negative charge spread uniformly over their surfaces. The repu
    9·1 answer
  • Suppose you are myopic (nearsighted). You can clearly focus on objects that are as far away as 52.5 cm away. You can clearly foc
    10·1 answer
  • three point charges are positioned on the x-axis 64 uc at x=ocm , 80uc at x=25cm, and -160 uc at x=50 cm. what is the magnitude
    11·1 answer
  • Given the indices of refraction n1 and n2 of material 1 and material 2, respectively, rank these scenarios on the basis of the p
    13·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!