Answer:
Let us consider the case of a bus turning around a corner with a constant velocity, as the bus approaches the corner, the velocity at say point A is Va, and is tangential to the curve with direction pointing away from the curve. Also, the velocity at another point say point B is Vb and is also tangential to the curve with direction pointing away from the curve.<em> </em><em>Although the velocity at point A and the velocity at point B have the same magnitude, their directions are different (velocity is a vector quantity), and hence we have a change in velocity. By definition, an acceleration occurs when we have a change in velocity, so the bus experiences an acceleration at the corner whose direction is away from the center of the corner</em>.
The acceleration is not aligned with the direction of travel because<em> the change in velocity is at a tangent (directed away) to the direction of travel of the bus.</em>
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Original Frequency 
apparent Frequency 
There is change in frequency whenever source move relative to the observer.
From Doppler effect we can write as

where
apparent frequency
v=velocity of sound in the given media
velocity of source
velocity of observer
here 




i.e.fork acquired a velocity of 
distance traveled by fork is given by

where v=final velocity
u=initial velocity
a=acceleration
s=displacement



Answer:
By electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
The sun transfers heat to earth via electromagnetic waves in twomajor ways:
this is the transfer of energy by invisible electromagnetic ways.
The radiant sun energy warms the atmosphere and becomes heat energy. This transfer of heat through movement of fluids or usually air is called convection.
Answer:
3×10^7 m/s or 0.10c (e)
Explanation: If the actual value of the speed of light were to be put into consideration.
Given that the speed of light is c = 3.0×10^8m/s
The alien spaceship is approaching at the rate of 10% of the speed of light.
10% of 3.0×10^8m/s
10/100 × 3.0×10^8m/s
0.1 ×3.0×10^8m/s
3×10^7 m/s. Which is the same thing as 0.1 of c = 0.1×c
Answer:

Explanation:
The equation that relates heat Q with the temperature change
of a substance of mass <em>m </em>and specific heat <em>c </em>is
.
We want to calculate the final temperature <em>T, </em>so we have:

Which for our values means (in this case we do not need to convert the mass to Kg since <em>c</em> is given in g also and they cancel out, but we add
to our temperature in
to have it in
as it must be):
